Enhancement of bending properties of Douglas-fir and poplar laminate veneer lumber (LVL) beams with carbon and basalt fibers reinforcement

This paper presents the experimental results of the bending mechanical behavior (static and dynamic moduli, and maximum stress) of LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber) beams reinforced with fiber polymer material (FRP). Different variables were studied: i) Wood species (Douglas fir or poplar); ii) Type of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rescalvo Fernández, Francisco José, Duriot, Robin, Pot, Guillaume, Gallego Molina, Antolino, Denaud, Louis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/1900
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/1900
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120185
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Material de construcción
Resistencia mecánica
Resistencia a flexión
Residuos - Construcción
Fibra de refuerzo
Material compuesto
Estructuras - Construcción
Fibra de carbono
Estructura de madera
3305.39 Construcciones de Madera
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
2211.02 Materiales Compuestos
3305.33 Resistencia de Estructuras
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
2304.11 Fibras Naturales
3106.05 Productos
Descripción
Sumario:This paper presents the experimental results of the bending mechanical behavior (static and dynamic moduli, and maximum stress) of LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber) beams reinforced with fiber polymer material (FRP). Different variables were studied: i) Wood species (Douglas fir or poplar); ii) Type of reinforcement (bidirectional carbon, unidirectional carbon or basalt); iii) Veneer quality and iv) Veneers orientation in the beam (flatwise or edgewise). The reinforcement percentages respect to the total cross-section was of 2.17%, 0.89%, and 1.74% for the unidirectional carbon, bidirectional carbon and basalt, respectively. A clear improvement provided by unidirectional carbon has been demonstrated (up to 40% more in the elastic modulus for the flatwise layout and more than 20% of the maximum stress, for both wood species). The influence of the quality of the veneers of the panel was also clearly demonstrated: the weakest wood material obtained the greatest improvements in their mechanical properties when reinforced, allowing to obtain stiff second quality poplar LVL, or strong second quality Douglas fir LVL. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd