Diastolic dysfunction and exercise capacity in patients with metabolic syndrome and overweight/obesity

Background: Left ventricle diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) is a common finding in high risk individuals, its presence being associated with reduced exercise capacity (EC). We assessed the prevalence of LVDD, applying the 2016 guidelines of the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE)/European Associa...

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Autores: Alonso-Gomez, A. (Ángel)|||/items/cf8eec22-d379-43a4-b291-c2cb4a4e6f2d, Tojal-Sierra, L. (Lucas)|||/items/0f1af7e4-5102-4c6a-8c37-4d2abf724f47, Fortuny-Frau, E. (Elena)|||/items/eb5fc148-b5e5-4045-85b0-254a70ce9ab1, Goicolea-Güemez, L. (Leire)|||/items/75b3467a-f850-4b5c-bd43-b6fe11215531, Aboitiz-Uribarri, A. (Ane)|||/items/9d0297dc-02e4-4c9d-aab6-6ee987e4c38c, Portillo, M.P. (María P.)|||/items/a9b050ad-eb19-4d20-8574-d4b2da33c873, Toledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0, Schröder, H. (Helmut)|||/items/f7bf259b-c332-4660-8917-3dd70175db4a, Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi)|||/items/e2fc08dd-d21f-475b-83fa-157f0b0067e6, Aros, F. (Fernando)|||/items/399e060f-9616-4d06-a6fd-9a2b2badc2ce
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/63146
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/63146
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Diastolic dysfunction
Doppler echocardiography
Exercise capacity
Metabolic syndrome
Obesity
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spelling Diastolic dysfunction and exercise capacity in patients with metabolic syndrome and overweight/obesityAlonso-Gomez, A. (Ángel)|||/items/cf8eec22-d379-43a4-b291-c2cb4a4e6f2dTojal-Sierra, L. (Lucas)|||/items/0f1af7e4-5102-4c6a-8c37-4d2abf724f47Fortuny-Frau, E. (Elena)|||/items/eb5fc148-b5e5-4045-85b0-254a70ce9ab1Goicolea-Güemez, L. (Leire)|||/items/75b3467a-f850-4b5c-bd43-b6fe11215531Aboitiz-Uribarri, A. (Ane)|||/items/9d0297dc-02e4-4c9d-aab6-6ee987e4c38cPortillo, M.P. (María P.)|||/items/a9b050ad-eb19-4d20-8574-d4b2da33c873Toledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0Schröder, H. (Helmut)|||/items/f7bf259b-c332-4660-8917-3dd70175db4aSalas-Salvado, J. (Jordi)|||/items/e2fc08dd-d21f-475b-83fa-157f0b0067e6Aros, F. (Fernando)|||/items/399e060f-9616-4d06-a6fd-9a2b2badc2ceDiastolic dysfunctionDoppler echocardiographyExercise capacityMetabolic syndromeObesityBackground: Left ventricle diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) is a common finding in high risk individuals, its presence being associated with reduced exercise capacity (EC). We assessed the prevalence of LVDD, applying the 2016 guidelines of the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE)/European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI), in a population with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome and its association with EC. Methods and results: This was a prospective, cross-sectional study of a cohort of 235 patients (mean age of 65 ± 5 years old and 33% female) without heart disease and an ejection fraction N50% who underwent a complete echocardiographic assessment and cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Individuals meeting three or more criteria of the 2016 ASE/EACVI guidelines are considered to have LVDD, while tests are considered indeterminate in those meeting only two. Overall, 178 (76%) of our patients met one echocardiographic cutoff value for LVDD, 91 (39%) met two and 7 (3%) three or more. Patients meeting three cutoffs values showed a significant reduction in maximal oxygen uptake (16 ± 3 vs. 19.6 ± 5 ml/kg/min, p b .05), unlike those with indeterminate tests. In multiple regression analysis, meeting three cutoffs was associated with number of METS (ß = −2.2, p = .018). In exploratory analysis, using two criteria based on cutoffs different from those proposed in the guidelines, we identified groups with different EC. Conclusions: The application of 2016 ASE/EACVI guidelines limited the prevalence of LVDD to 3%. This group showed a clear reduction of the EC. New echocardiographic cutoff values proposed in this study allow us to establish subgroups with different levels of EC.Elsevier BVDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20222022-03-1120192019-01-0120192019-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/63146reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/631462026-06-21T12:47:57Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Diastolic dysfunction and exercise capacity in patients with metabolic syndrome and overweight/obesity
title Diastolic dysfunction and exercise capacity in patients with metabolic syndrome and overweight/obesity
spellingShingle Diastolic dysfunction and exercise capacity in patients with metabolic syndrome and overweight/obesity
Alonso-Gomez, A. (Ángel)|||/items/cf8eec22-d379-43a4-b291-c2cb4a4e6f2d
Diastolic dysfunction
Doppler echocardiography
Exercise capacity
Metabolic syndrome
Obesity
title_short Diastolic dysfunction and exercise capacity in patients with metabolic syndrome and overweight/obesity
title_full Diastolic dysfunction and exercise capacity in patients with metabolic syndrome and overweight/obesity
title_fullStr Diastolic dysfunction and exercise capacity in patients with metabolic syndrome and overweight/obesity
title_full_unstemmed Diastolic dysfunction and exercise capacity in patients with metabolic syndrome and overweight/obesity
title_sort Diastolic dysfunction and exercise capacity in patients with metabolic syndrome and overweight/obesity
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alonso-Gomez, A. (Ángel)|||/items/cf8eec22-d379-43a4-b291-c2cb4a4e6f2d
Tojal-Sierra, L. (Lucas)|||/items/0f1af7e4-5102-4c6a-8c37-4d2abf724f47
Fortuny-Frau, E. (Elena)|||/items/eb5fc148-b5e5-4045-85b0-254a70ce9ab1
Goicolea-Güemez, L. (Leire)|||/items/75b3467a-f850-4b5c-bd43-b6fe11215531
Aboitiz-Uribarri, A. (Ane)|||/items/9d0297dc-02e4-4c9d-aab6-6ee987e4c38c
Portillo, M.P. (María P.)|||/items/a9b050ad-eb19-4d20-8574-d4b2da33c873
Toledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0
Schröder, H. (Helmut)|||/items/f7bf259b-c332-4660-8917-3dd70175db4a
Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi)|||/items/e2fc08dd-d21f-475b-83fa-157f0b0067e6
Aros, F. (Fernando)|||/items/399e060f-9616-4d06-a6fd-9a2b2badc2ce
author Alonso-Gomez, A. (Ángel)|||/items/cf8eec22-d379-43a4-b291-c2cb4a4e6f2d
author_facet Alonso-Gomez, A. (Ángel)|||/items/cf8eec22-d379-43a4-b291-c2cb4a4e6f2d
Tojal-Sierra, L. (Lucas)|||/items/0f1af7e4-5102-4c6a-8c37-4d2abf724f47
Fortuny-Frau, E. (Elena)|||/items/eb5fc148-b5e5-4045-85b0-254a70ce9ab1
Goicolea-Güemez, L. (Leire)|||/items/75b3467a-f850-4b5c-bd43-b6fe11215531
Aboitiz-Uribarri, A. (Ane)|||/items/9d0297dc-02e4-4c9d-aab6-6ee987e4c38c
Portillo, M.P. (María P.)|||/items/a9b050ad-eb19-4d20-8574-d4b2da33c873
Toledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0
Schröder, H. (Helmut)|||/items/f7bf259b-c332-4660-8917-3dd70175db4a
Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi)|||/items/e2fc08dd-d21f-475b-83fa-157f0b0067e6
Aros, F. (Fernando)|||/items/399e060f-9616-4d06-a6fd-9a2b2badc2ce
author_role author
author2 Tojal-Sierra, L. (Lucas)|||/items/0f1af7e4-5102-4c6a-8c37-4d2abf724f47
Fortuny-Frau, E. (Elena)|||/items/eb5fc148-b5e5-4045-85b0-254a70ce9ab1
Goicolea-Güemez, L. (Leire)|||/items/75b3467a-f850-4b5c-bd43-b6fe11215531
Aboitiz-Uribarri, A. (Ane)|||/items/9d0297dc-02e4-4c9d-aab6-6ee987e4c38c
Portillo, M.P. (María P.)|||/items/a9b050ad-eb19-4d20-8574-d4b2da33c873
Toledo-Atucha, E. (Estefanía)|||/items/a67de95c-b88e-4c23-8fb9-6482b0f9fba0
Schröder, H. (Helmut)|||/items/f7bf259b-c332-4660-8917-3dd70175db4a
Salas-Salvado, J. (Jordi)|||/items/e2fc08dd-d21f-475b-83fa-157f0b0067e6
Aros, F. (Fernando)|||/items/399e060f-9616-4d06-a6fd-9a2b2badc2ce
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Diastolic dysfunction
Doppler echocardiography
Exercise capacity
Metabolic syndrome
Obesity
topic Diastolic dysfunction
Doppler echocardiography
Exercise capacity
Metabolic syndrome
Obesity
description Background: Left ventricle diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) is a common finding in high risk individuals, its presence being associated with reduced exercise capacity (EC). We assessed the prevalence of LVDD, applying the 2016 guidelines of the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE)/European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI), in a population with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome and its association with EC. Methods and results: This was a prospective, cross-sectional study of a cohort of 235 patients (mean age of 65 ± 5 years old and 33% female) without heart disease and an ejection fraction N50% who underwent a complete echocardiographic assessment and cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Individuals meeting three or more criteria of the 2016 ASE/EACVI guidelines are considered to have LVDD, while tests are considered indeterminate in those meeting only two. Overall, 178 (76%) of our patients met one echocardiographic cutoff value for LVDD, 91 (39%) met two and 7 (3%) three or more. Patients meeting three cutoffs values showed a significant reduction in maximal oxygen uptake (16 ± 3 vs. 19.6 ± 5 ml/kg/min, p b .05), unlike those with indeterminate tests. In multiple regression analysis, meeting three cutoffs was associated with number of METS (ß = −2.2, p = .018). In exploratory analysis, using two criteria based on cutoffs different from those proposed in the guidelines, we identified groups with different EC. Conclusions: The application of 2016 ASE/EACVI guidelines limited the prevalence of LVDD to 3%. This group showed a clear reduction of the EC. New echocardiographic cutoff values proposed in this study allow us to establish subgroups with different levels of EC.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019-01-01
2019
2019-01-01
2022
2022-03-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10171/63146
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/63146
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier BV
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier BV
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname:Universidad de Navarra
instname_str Universidad de Navarra
reponame_str Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
collection Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
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