Perspectives and Views of Primary Care Professionals Regarding DiabeText, a New mHealth Intervention to Support Adherence to Antidiabetic Medication in Spain: A Qualitative Study

Background: Antidiabetic medication is effective in preventing diabetes-related complications. However, 40% of type 2 diabetic patients do not adhere to their medication regimes adequately. Brief text messages represent a promising approach to support medication adherence. The aim of this study was...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Zamanillo Campos, Rocío, Serrano-Ripoll, Maria Jesus, Taltavull Aparicio, Joana Maria, Gervilla Garcia, Elena, Ripoll, Joana, Fiol-deRoque, Maria Antonia, Boylan, Anne-Marie, Ricci-Cabello, Ignacio
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2022
País:España
Recursos:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositório:Repisalud
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/23494
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23494
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Type 2 diabetes
SMS
Self-care
Medication adherence
Mobile health
eHealth
Qualitative research
Cumplimiento de la Medicación
Hipoglucemiantes
Humanos
Telemedicina
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Atención Primaria de Salud
España
Envío de Mensajes de Texto
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Text Messaging
Spain
Medication Adherence
Humans
Telemedicine
Primary Health Care
Hypoglycemic Agents
Descrição
Resumo:Background: Antidiabetic medication is effective in preventing diabetes-related complications. However, 40% of type 2 diabetic patients do not adhere to their medication regimes adequately. Brief text messages represent a promising approach to support medication adherence. The aim of this study was to explore the perspectives of primary care professionals (PCPs) concerning the DiabeText intervention, a new text messaging intervention to be developed to support medication adherence in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Mallorca, Spain. Methods: We conducted four focus groups (n = 28) and eight semi-structured interviews with doctors and nurses. Data collection and analysis were carried out by researchers independently following Braun and Clark's methodology. Results: Three main themes were identified: (1) text messaging interventions have the potential to effectively support diabetes self-management; (2) involving PCPs in the intervention would facilitate its design and implementation; (3) obtaining evidence supporting the cost-effectiveness is a key prerequisite for large-scale implementation of the intervention. PCPs identified barriers and enablers of the design and implementation of the intervention and made suggestions about the content and format of the text messages. Conclusion: The DiabeText intervention is perceived as useful and acceptable by PCPs provided its cost-effectiveness.