Vegetable oils as renewable fuels for power plants based on low and medium speed diesel engines

There is a high potential for plant oils as alternative fuel for low and medium speed diesel engines, making petroleum-derived fuels likely to be replaced in these types of engines. Vegetable oils have important advantages over both heavy fuel oil (HFO) and marine gas oil (MGO), the fuels currently...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Torres-García, Miguel, García-Martín, Juan Francisco, Jiménez-Espadafor Aguilar, Francisco José, Fernandes Barbin, Douglas, Álvarez-Mateos, María Paloma
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/177188
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/177188
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joei.2019.08.006
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Raw vegetable oils
Heavy fuel oil
Low speed diesel engine
Marine gas oil
Descripción
Sumario:There is a high potential for plant oils as alternative fuel for low and medium speed diesel engines, making petroleum-derived fuels likely to be replaced in these types of engines. Vegetable oils have important advantages over both heavy fuel oil (HFO) and marine gas oil (MGO), the fuels currently used in diesel power plants by large two stroke low-speed diesel engines and by medium speed diesel engines, respectively. The emission of certain pollutants and greenhouse gases like SOx, soot and, mainly, CO2 can be reduced by using vegetable oils in these types of engines. This work discusses the potential of vegetable oils as fuel for power plant diesel engines and the problems that can be derived from their use. Current experiences with medium speed diesel engines together with the analysis carried out in this paper indicate that vegetable oils can substitute HFO and MGO, without almost any engine modification.