Removal of chromium (VI) by commercial anion exchange membrane BII from an aqueous solution: Adsorption kinetic, equilibrium and thermodynamic studies

This work reports chromium (Cr(VI)) adsorption from an aqueous solution onto anion exchange membrane (AEM) BII. The Cr(VI) percentage adsorption was increased from 71 to 82 %, 70 to 92 % and 72 to 86 % with BII membrane dosage, contact time, and temperature respectively while decrease 93 to 84 % wit...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Arif, Sadaf, Zafar, Shagufta, Khan, Muhammad Imran, Manzoor, Suryyia, Shanableh, Abdallah, Fernandez Garcia, Javier, Hayat, Muhammad
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.14342/3915
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/3915
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inoche.2023.110696
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Chromium
Anion exchange membrane BII
Endothermic process
Adsorption
Pseud-second-order model
Crom
5
Descripción
Sumario:This work reports chromium (Cr(VI)) adsorption from an aqueous solution onto anion exchange membrane (AEM) BII. The Cr(VI) percentage adsorption was increased from 71 to 82 %, 70 to 92 % and 72 to 86 % with BII membrane dosage, contact time, and temperature respectively while decrease 93 to 84 % with Cr(VI) initial concentration. Kinetic illustration showed that Cr(VI) adsorption obeyed pseud-second-order model. Isotherm illustration denoted that Cr(VI) adsorption onto BII membrane fitted to Langmuir isotherm because correlation coefficient (R2 = 0.992) was close to unity. Moreover, determined mean adsorption energy (E = 2.78 KJ/mol) value represented that Cr(VI) adsorption onto BII membranes was physical adsorption process. Measured value of enthalpy (ΔH° = 13.59 KJ/mol) suggested that it was endothermic process. In addition, the determined of Gibb’s free energy (ΔG°) value for Cr (VI) adsorption revealed that it was spontaneous and feasible process.