Shear crack width assessment in concrete structures by 2D distributed optical fiber

This paper outlines the second part of an experimental study to show the capabilities of distributed optical fiber sensors (DOFS) in their application to the structural health monitoring (SHM) of the shear performance of concrete structures. SHM seeks to obtain the shear crack characteristics of con...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez, Gerardo, Casas Rius, Joan Ramon|||0000-0003-4473-4308, Villalba Herrero, Sergi|||0000-0001-6535-6372
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/134692
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/134692
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.05.079
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Optical fiber detectors
Structural health monitoring
Shear crack width
Distributed Optical Fiber Sensors (DOFS)
Rayleigh backscatter
Optical Backscattered Reflectometer (OBR)
Monitorització de salut estructural
Detectors de fibra òptica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
Descripción
Sumario:This paper outlines the second part of an experimental study to show the capabilities of distributed optical fiber sensors (DOFS) in their application to the structural health monitoring (SHM) of the shear performance of concrete structures. SHM seeks to obtain the shear crack characteristics of concrete elements: detection, localization and quantification of shear damage. The two first were discussed in the first part of the experimental study. In the present paper, the quantification is dealt with by proposing a method to obtain the mean shear crack width in concrete beams. The method is based on the experimental data obtained by a DOFS bonded to the concrete surface. First, the basis of the methodology are presented and, later on, experimentally checked by testing of three partially pre-stressed concrete (PPC) beams subjected to a shear test with increasing level of load. The DOFS were deployed in the web of the beams to conform a 2D grid mesh to measure the strain profile along two orthogonal directions. The experimental data was obtained using an OBR (Optical Backscattered Reflectometer) system with high spatial resolution and sensitivity that allow a complete mapping of the cracking pattern and to obtain the required data for the calculation of the crack width. The results show the feasibility of the proposed method in calculating the shear crack width when compared to the results from traditional instrumentation