NiFeO/NiFe bilayer electrocatalyst for an efficient urea assisted water electrolysis

In this work a set of mono- and bi-layered nanostructured Ni–Fe electrocatalysts prepared by magnetron sputtering deposition in an oblique angle configuration have been tested as anodes for urea assisted water electrolysis. In a three-electrode cell, it was found that an oxide/metal bilayer outperfo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez-Sacedón, Celia, López-Fernández, E., González-Elipe, Agustín R., Espinós, J.P., Yubero, Francisco, Gil-Rostra, J., De Lucas-Consuegra, A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/364935
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/364935
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Urea-assisted water electrolysis
Green hydrogen
Magnetron sputtering, Bi-layer catalyst structure, Electrochemical reforming, Ni–Fe electrocatalyst
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Descripción
Sumario:In this work a set of mono- and bi-layered nanostructured Ni–Fe electrocatalysts prepared by magnetron sputtering deposition in an oblique angle configuration have been tested as anodes for urea assisted water electrolysis. In a three-electrode cell, it was found that an oxide/metal bilayer outperforms single metal or oxide layer configurations for the urea electro-oxidation. It is also found that the incorporation of Fe within the Ni structure stabilizes the electrodes likely because it produces a decrease in the surface poisoning of the electrocatalyst. The improved performance observed for the oxide/metal bilayer configuration has been attributed to a synergetic effect between the active (oxy)hydroxide Ni–Fe catalytic species at the outer layers and a high electrical conductivity through the underlying metallic layer. The bilayer electrocatalyst tested in an anion exchange membrane water electrolyser showed an overpotential decrease of 0.13 V when comparing urea oxidation vs. pure water electrolysis. Results prove a synergetic effect between the hydrogen production through water electrolysis and the removal of organic pollutants in water.