Mathematical work on the foundation of Jones-Mueller formalism and its application to nano optics

[eng] Jones matrix and nondepolarizing Mueller matrix are the basic elements of the calculus of polarization optics. In this thesis we discus other forms that can be used to represent optical properties of deterministic systems. We investigate four different forms that we interpret as the states of...

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Autor: Kuntman, Ertan
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/148625
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/148625
http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668367
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:El·lipsometria
Polarització (Llum)
Nanotecnologia
Òptica
Coherència (Òptica)
Ellipsometry
Polarization (Light)
Nanotechnology
Optics
Coherence (Optics)
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oai_identifier_str oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/148625
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mathematical work on the foundation of Jones-Mueller formalism and its application to nano optics
title Mathematical work on the foundation of Jones-Mueller formalism and its application to nano optics
spellingShingle Mathematical work on the foundation of Jones-Mueller formalism and its application to nano optics
Kuntman, Ertan
El·lipsometria
Polarització (Llum)
Nanotecnologia
Òptica
Coherència (Òptica)
Ellipsometry
Polarization (Light)
Nanotechnology
Optics
Coherence (Optics)
title_short Mathematical work on the foundation of Jones-Mueller formalism and its application to nano optics
title_full Mathematical work on the foundation of Jones-Mueller formalism and its application to nano optics
title_fullStr Mathematical work on the foundation of Jones-Mueller formalism and its application to nano optics
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical work on the foundation of Jones-Mueller formalism and its application to nano optics
title_sort Mathematical work on the foundation of Jones-Mueller formalism and its application to nano optics
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kuntman, Ertan
author Kuntman, Ertan
author_facet Kuntman, Ertan
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Arteaga Barriel, Oriol
Canillas i Biosca, Adolf
Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Física Aplicada
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv El·lipsometria
Polarització (Llum)
Nanotecnologia
Òptica
Coherència (Òptica)
Ellipsometry
Polarization (Light)
Nanotechnology
Optics
Coherence (Optics)
topic El·lipsometria
Polarització (Llum)
Nanotecnologia
Òptica
Coherència (Òptica)
Ellipsometry
Polarization (Light)
Nanotechnology
Optics
Coherence (Optics)
description [eng] Jones matrix and nondepolarizing Mueller matrix are the basic elements of the calculus of polarization optics. In this thesis we discus other forms that can be used to represent optical properties of deterministic systems. We investigate four different forms that we interpret as the states of deterministic optical systems. Vector state |h⟩ is the basic element of our formalism. Coherent parallel combination of deterministic optical systems can be most conveniently expressed as a linear combination of vector states. In other words, any nondepolarizing optical system can be considered as a coherent combination of other deterministic systems that serve as basis systems. Vector states are not suitable for representing serial combination of optical systems, because |h⟩ vectors cannot be multiplied as |h1⟩|h2⟩|h2⟩···. We observe that there exists a matrix state Z that mimics all properties of Jones matrices. Z matrices are also akin to the nondepolarizing Mueller matrices by the relation, M=ZZ∗. We show that Z matrices transform the Stokes matrix S into another Stokes matrix S′ according to the relation, S′=ZSZ†, where S corresponds to the Stokes vector |s⟩ and S′ corresponds to the transformed Stokes vector |s′⟩ (|s′⟩=M|s⟩). Z matrices also transform Stokes vectors, |s⟩ into complex vectors| ̃s⟩,| ̃s⟩=Z|s⟩. It can be shown that| ̃s⟩vectors bears the phase introduced by the optical system. We observe that |h⟩vectors and Z matrices are different representations of quatenion states h. Quaternion states can be added or multiplied to yield new quaternion states, therefore they are suitable for representing any coherent combination of deterministic optical systems. Z matrix and quaternion formulations are especially useful for describing the emergence of depolarization effects. But, density matrix approach is more convenient when we want to find the original constituents of a depolarizing Mueller matrix. Density matrices that associated with deterministic (pure) optical systems are defined in terms of |h⟩vectors as H=|h⟩⟨h|. A depolarizing Muller can be written as a convex sum of nondepolarizing Mueller matrices. The associated H matrix (density matrix of the mixture) can also be written as a convex sum of density matrices corresponding to the pure component systems. It can be shown that if there exists some knowledge about the anisotropy properties of component systems it is possible to find the nondepolarizing Mueller matrices of original constituents uniquely by means of the rank conditions of Hmatrices. Weapply our formalism to several phenomena. We study the interference effects in a Young’s double slit experiment with complete polarimetric methods. We show that our formalism can be useful for the analytic formulation of interacting dipole systems. We apply the vector state decomposition method to analyze plasmon hybridization, Fano resonances and circular effects in chiral and achiral geometries.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format doctoralThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/148625
http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668367
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/148625
http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668367
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) Kuntman,, 2019
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) Kuntman,, 2019
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universitat de Barcelona
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universitat de Barcelona
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Tesis Doctorals - Departament - Física Aplicada
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Mathematical work on the foundation of Jones-Mueller formalism and its application to nano opticsKuntman, ErtanEl·lipsometriaPolarització (Llum)NanotecnologiaÒpticaCoherència (Òptica)EllipsometryPolarization (Light)NanotechnologyOpticsCoherence (Optics)[eng] Jones matrix and nondepolarizing Mueller matrix are the basic elements of the calculus of polarization optics. In this thesis we discus other forms that can be used to represent optical properties of deterministic systems. We investigate four different forms that we interpret as the states of deterministic optical systems. Vector state |h⟩ is the basic element of our formalism. Coherent parallel combination of deterministic optical systems can be most conveniently expressed as a linear combination of vector states. In other words, any nondepolarizing optical system can be considered as a coherent combination of other deterministic systems that serve as basis systems. Vector states are not suitable for representing serial combination of optical systems, because |h⟩ vectors cannot be multiplied as |h1⟩|h2⟩|h2⟩···. We observe that there exists a matrix state Z that mimics all properties of Jones matrices. Z matrices are also akin to the nondepolarizing Mueller matrices by the relation, M=ZZ∗. We show that Z matrices transform the Stokes matrix S into another Stokes matrix S′ according to the relation, S′=ZSZ†, where S corresponds to the Stokes vector |s⟩ and S′ corresponds to the transformed Stokes vector |s′⟩ (|s′⟩=M|s⟩). Z matrices also transform Stokes vectors, |s⟩ into complex vectors| ̃s⟩,| ̃s⟩=Z|s⟩. It can be shown that| ̃s⟩vectors bears the phase introduced by the optical system. We observe that |h⟩vectors and Z matrices are different representations of quatenion states h. Quaternion states can be added or multiplied to yield new quaternion states, therefore they are suitable for representing any coherent combination of deterministic optical systems. Z matrix and quaternion formulations are especially useful for describing the emergence of depolarization effects. But, density matrix approach is more convenient when we want to find the original constituents of a depolarizing Mueller matrix. Density matrices that associated with deterministic (pure) optical systems are defined in terms of |h⟩vectors as H=|h⟩⟨h|. A depolarizing Muller can be written as a convex sum of nondepolarizing Mueller matrices. The associated H matrix (density matrix of the mixture) can also be written as a convex sum of density matrices corresponding to the pure component systems. It can be shown that if there exists some knowledge about the anisotropy properties of component systems it is possible to find the nondepolarizing Mueller matrices of original constituents uniquely by means of the rank conditions of Hmatrices. Weapply our formalism to several phenomena. We study the interference effects in a Young’s double slit experiment with complete polarimetric methods. We show that our formalism can be useful for the analytic formulation of interacting dipole systems. We apply the vector state decomposition method to analyze plasmon hybridization, Fano resonances and circular effects in chiral and achiral geometries.[spa] En esta tesis discutimos otras formas que pueden usarse para representar las propiedades ópticas de los sistemas deterministas. Investigamos cuatro formas diferentes que interpretamos como los estados de los sistemas ópticos deterministas. El estado vectorial es el elemento central de nuestro formalismo. La combinación paralela coherente de sistemas ópticos deterministas puede expresarse más convenientemente como una combinación lineal de estados vectoriales. En otras palabras, cualquier sistema óptico no despolarizante puede considerarse como una combinación coherente de otros sistemas deterministas que sirven como sistemas básicos. Los estados vectoriales no son adecuados para representar una combinación en serie de sistemas ópticos. Observamos que existe un estado de matriz Z que imita todas las propiedades de las matrices de Jones. Las matrices de Z también contienen la misma información que las matrices de Mueller no despolarizantes. Las matrices Z también transforman vectores de Stokes en vectores complejos. Observamos que vectores h y matrices Z son diferentes representaciones de estados de cuaternión. Los estados de cuaternión se pueden agregar o multiplicar para producir nuevos estados de cuaternión, por lo tanto, son adecuados para representar cualquier combinación coherente de sistemas ópticos deterministas. La matriz asociada (matriz de densidad de la mezcla) también se puede escribir como una suma convexa de matrices de densidad correspondientes a los sistemas de componentes puros. Se puede demostrar que si existe algún conocimiento acerca de las propiedades de anisotropía de los sistemas de componentes, es posible encontrar las matrices de Mueller no despolarizantes de los componentes originales únicamente mediante las condiciones de rango de las matrices. Aplicamos nuestro formalismo a varios fenómenos, en particular estudiamos por ejemplo los efectos de interferencia en un experimento de doble rendija de Young con métodos polarimétricos completos. También demostramos que nuestro formalismo puede ser útil para la formulación analítica de sistemas dipolo interactivos. Finalmente, aplicamos el método de descomposición del estado vectorial para analizar la hibridación de plasmones, resonancias de Fano y efectos circulares en geometrías quirales y aquirales.Universitat de BarcelonaArteaga Barriel, OriolCanillas i Biosca, AdolfUniversitat de Barcelona. Departament de Física Aplicada2019info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/148625http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668367Tesis Doctorals - Departament - Física Aplicadareponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglés(c) Kuntman,, 2019info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1486252026-05-27T06:46:51Z
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