Contributions to radio frequency interference detection and mitigation in Earth observation
Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) is the most common problem for electronic measuring systems. The presence of those electromagnetic waves can harm the measurements taken from very sensitive instruments, like microwave radiometry or navigation systems. The accuracy and precision are compromised. A...
| Autor: | |
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| Tipo de recurso: | tesis doctoral |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2014 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repositorio: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/95601 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/95601 https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-95601 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials |
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Contributions to radio frequency interference detection and mitigation in Earth observationForte Véliz, Giuseppe FrancescoÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materialsRadio Frequency Interference (RFI) is the most common problem for electronic measuring systems. The presence of those electromagnetic waves can harm the measurements taken from very sensitive instruments, like microwave radiometry or navigation systems. The accuracy and precision are compromised. A first step to mitigate those unwanted effects is to study the RFI properties. Different algorithms have been proposed to detect the interferences, but there is no method that works in all cases. The scope of this dissertation is the design, implementation and testing of different detection and mitigation methods in real-time. Performed surveys and characterization of RFI sources provide a great contribution to optimize the current mitigation techniques. In the mitigation area, two real-time hardware systems have been implemented: a wavelet denoise system to model the RFI and mitigate it, and a circuit to allow a navigation system to continue operational under the effects of a jammer.El problema més comú en els sistemes electrònics de mesura són les interferències electromagnètiques. La presència d'aquests senyals pot danyar les mesures preses per instruments molt sensibles, com radiòmetres de microones o sistemes de navegació. L'exactitud i precisió es veuen compromeses. El primer pas per mitigar aquests efectes no desitjats és estudiar les propietats de les interferències electromagnètiques. Diversos algoritmes han estat proposats per detectar interferències, però no hi ha mètode que funcioni bé en tots els casos . Aquest treball comprèn el disseny, implementació i comprovació de diferents mètodes de detecció i mitigació en temps real. Els estudis i caracterització de les fonts d'interferències són una gran contribució per a optimitzar les tècniques de mitigació actuals. En el tema de mitigació, dos sistemes en temps real han estat implementats en hardware: un sistema que utilitza wavelets per modelar la interferència i mitigar-la, i un circuit que permet a un sistema de navegació continuar funcionant sota els efectes d'un interferidor comercial ( jammer ).Universitat Politècnica de CatalunyaCamps Carmona, Adriano JoséVall-Llossera Ferran, Mercedes Magdalena20142014-06-2620152015-01-27doctoral thesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/95601https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-95601reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/956012026-05-27T15:37:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Contributions to radio frequency interference detection and mitigation in Earth observation |
| title |
Contributions to radio frequency interference detection and mitigation in Earth observation |
| spellingShingle |
Contributions to radio frequency interference detection and mitigation in Earth observation Forte Véliz, Giuseppe Francesco Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials |
| title_short |
Contributions to radio frequency interference detection and mitigation in Earth observation |
| title_full |
Contributions to radio frequency interference detection and mitigation in Earth observation |
| title_fullStr |
Contributions to radio frequency interference detection and mitigation in Earth observation |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Contributions to radio frequency interference detection and mitigation in Earth observation |
| title_sort |
Contributions to radio frequency interference detection and mitigation in Earth observation |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Forte Véliz, Giuseppe Francesco |
| author |
Forte Véliz, Giuseppe Francesco |
| author_facet |
Forte Véliz, Giuseppe Francesco |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Camps Carmona, Adriano José Vall-Llossera Ferran, Mercedes Magdalena |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials |
| topic |
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials |
| description |
Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) is the most common problem for electronic measuring systems. The presence of those electromagnetic waves can harm the measurements taken from very sensitive instruments, like microwave radiometry or navigation systems. The accuracy and precision are compromised. A first step to mitigate those unwanted effects is to study the RFI properties. Different algorithms have been proposed to detect the interferences, but there is no method that works in all cases. The scope of this dissertation is the design, implementation and testing of different detection and mitigation methods in real-time. Performed surveys and characterization of RFI sources provide a great contribution to optimize the current mitigation techniques. In the mitigation area, two real-time hardware systems have been implemented: a wavelet denoise system to model the RFI and mitigate it, and a circuit to allow a navigation system to continue operational under the effects of a jammer. |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014 2014-06-26 2015 2015-01-27 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
doctoral thesis http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| format |
doctoralThesis |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/95601 https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-95601 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/95601 https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-95601 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya |
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya |
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reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
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UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
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1869411865476464640 |
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15,301603 |