A methodology for the selection and characterization of riboflavin-overproducing Weissella cibaria strains after treatment with roseoflavin

Fermentative processes by lactic acid bacteria can produce metabolites of interest to the health and food industries. Two examples are the production of B-group vitamins, and of prebiotic and immunomodulatory dextran-type exopolysaccharides. In this study, three riboflavin- and dextran-producing Wei...

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Autores: Díez Ozaeta, Iñaki, Martín Loarte, Lucía, Mohedano, Mari Luz, Tamame, Mercedes, Ruiz Masó, José Ángel, Del Solar, Gloria, Dueñas Chasco, María Teresa, López García, Paloma
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/61899
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/61899
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Weissella cibaria
lactic acid bacteria
vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
FMN riboswitch
roseoflavin
riboflavin overproducing bacteria
regulation of rib operon
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A methodology for the selection and characterization of riboflavin-overproducing Weissella cibaria strains after treatment with roseoflavin
title A methodology for the selection and characterization of riboflavin-overproducing Weissella cibaria strains after treatment with roseoflavin
spellingShingle A methodology for the selection and characterization of riboflavin-overproducing Weissella cibaria strains after treatment with roseoflavin
Díez Ozaeta, Iñaki
Weissella cibaria
lactic acid bacteria
vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
FMN riboswitch
roseoflavin
riboflavin overproducing bacteria
regulation of rib operon
title_short A methodology for the selection and characterization of riboflavin-overproducing Weissella cibaria strains after treatment with roseoflavin
title_full A methodology for the selection and characterization of riboflavin-overproducing Weissella cibaria strains after treatment with roseoflavin
title_fullStr A methodology for the selection and characterization of riboflavin-overproducing Weissella cibaria strains after treatment with roseoflavin
title_full_unstemmed A methodology for the selection and characterization of riboflavin-overproducing Weissella cibaria strains after treatment with roseoflavin
title_sort A methodology for the selection and characterization of riboflavin-overproducing Weissella cibaria strains after treatment with roseoflavin
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Díez Ozaeta, Iñaki
Martín Loarte, Lucía
Mohedano, Mari Luz
Tamame, Mercedes
Ruiz Masó, José Ángel
Del Solar, Gloria
Dueñas Chasco, María Teresa
López García, Paloma
author Díez Ozaeta, Iñaki
author_facet Díez Ozaeta, Iñaki
Martín Loarte, Lucía
Mohedano, Mari Luz
Tamame, Mercedes
Ruiz Masó, José Ángel
Del Solar, Gloria
Dueñas Chasco, María Teresa
López García, Paloma
author_role author
author2 Martín Loarte, Lucía
Mohedano, Mari Luz
Tamame, Mercedes
Ruiz Masó, José Ángel
Del Solar, Gloria
Dueñas Chasco, María Teresa
López García, Paloma
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Weissella cibaria
lactic acid bacteria
vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
FMN riboswitch
roseoflavin
riboflavin overproducing bacteria
regulation of rib operon
topic Weissella cibaria
lactic acid bacteria
vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
FMN riboswitch
roseoflavin
riboflavin overproducing bacteria
regulation of rib operon
description Fermentative processes by lactic acid bacteria can produce metabolites of interest to the health and food industries. Two examples are the production of B-group vitamins, and of prebiotic and immunomodulatory dextran-type exopolysaccharides. In this study, three riboflavin- and dextran-producing Weissella cibaria strains (BAL3C-5, BAL3C-7 and BAL3C-22) were used to develop a new method for selection and isolation of spontaneous riboflavin-overproducing W. cibaria mutants. This method was based on the selection of strains resistant to roseoflavin. The DNA sequencing of the FMN riboswitch of bacterial cell populations treated with various roseoflavin concentrations, revealed the existence of at least 10 spontaneous and random point mutations at this location. Folding and analysis of the mutated FMN riboswitches with the RNA fold program predicted that these mutations could result in a deregulation of the rib operon expression. When the roseoflavin-treated cultures were plated on medium supporting dextran synthesis, the most promising mutants were identified by the yellow color of their mucous colonies, exhibiting a ropy phenotype. After their isolation and recovery in liquid medium, the evaluation of their riboflavin production revealed that the mutant strains synthesized a wide range of riboflavin levels (from 0.80 to 6.50 mg/L) above the wild-type level (0.15 mg/L). Thus, this was a reliable method to select spontaneous riboflavin-overproducing and dextran-producing strains of W. cibaria. This species has not yet been used as a starter or adjunct culture, but this study reinforces the potential that it has for the food and health industry for the production of functional foods or as a probiotic. Furthermore, analysis of the influence of FMN present in the growth medium, on rib mRNA and riboflavin levels, revealed which mutant strains produce riboflavin without flavin regulation. Moreover, the BAL3C-5 C120T mutant was identified as the highest riboflavin-overproducer. Determination of its chromosomal DNA sequence and that of BAL3C-5, revealed a total identity between the 2 strains except for the C120T mutation at the FMN riboswitch. To our knowledge, this work is the first demonstration that only a single alteration in the genome of a lactic acid bacteria is required for a riboflavin-overproducing phenotype.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023
2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10810/61899
url http://hdl.handle.net/10810/61899
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1154130/full
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Atribución 3.0 España
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Atribución 3.0 España
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
instname:Universidad del País Vasco
instname_str Universidad del País Vasco
reponame_str Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
collection Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling A methodology for the selection and characterization of riboflavin-overproducing Weissella cibaria strains after treatment with roseoflavinDíez Ozaeta, IñakiMartín Loarte, LucíaMohedano, Mari LuzTamame, MercedesRuiz Masó, José ÁngelDel Solar, GloriaDueñas Chasco, María TeresaLópez García, PalomaWeissella cibarialactic acid bacteriavitamin B2 (riboflavin)FMN riboswitchroseoflavinriboflavin overproducing bacteriaregulation of rib operonFermentative processes by lactic acid bacteria can produce metabolites of interest to the health and food industries. Two examples are the production of B-group vitamins, and of prebiotic and immunomodulatory dextran-type exopolysaccharides. In this study, three riboflavin- and dextran-producing Weissella cibaria strains (BAL3C-5, BAL3C-7 and BAL3C-22) were used to develop a new method for selection and isolation of spontaneous riboflavin-overproducing W. cibaria mutants. This method was based on the selection of strains resistant to roseoflavin. The DNA sequencing of the FMN riboswitch of bacterial cell populations treated with various roseoflavin concentrations, revealed the existence of at least 10 spontaneous and random point mutations at this location. Folding and analysis of the mutated FMN riboswitches with the RNA fold program predicted that these mutations could result in a deregulation of the rib operon expression. When the roseoflavin-treated cultures were plated on medium supporting dextran synthesis, the most promising mutants were identified by the yellow color of their mucous colonies, exhibiting a ropy phenotype. After their isolation and recovery in liquid medium, the evaluation of their riboflavin production revealed that the mutant strains synthesized a wide range of riboflavin levels (from 0.80 to 6.50 mg/L) above the wild-type level (0.15 mg/L). Thus, this was a reliable method to select spontaneous riboflavin-overproducing and dextran-producing strains of W. cibaria. This species has not yet been used as a starter or adjunct culture, but this study reinforces the potential that it has for the food and health industry for the production of functional foods or as a probiotic. Furthermore, analysis of the influence of FMN present in the growth medium, on rib mRNA and riboflavin levels, revealed which mutant strains produce riboflavin without flavin regulation. Moreover, the BAL3C-5 C120T mutant was identified as the highest riboflavin-overproducer. Determination of its chromosomal DNA sequence and that of BAL3C-5, revealed a total identity between the 2 strains except for the C120T mutation at the FMN riboswitch. To our knowledge, this work is the first demonstration that only a single alteration in the genome of a lactic acid bacteria is required for a riboflavin-overproducing phenotype.We acknowledge support of the publication fee by the CSIC Open Access Publication Support Initiative through its Unit of Information Resources for Research (URICI). In addition, this work is also based upon the work from COST Action 18101 SOURDOMICS – Sourdough biotechnology network towards novel, healthier and sustainable food and bioprocesses (https://sourdomics.com/; https://www.cost.eu/actions/CA18101/#tabs|Name:overview), where the authors PL, GdS, ML-M, JR-M, MT, and MT are Members of the Working Groups WG2 and WG3.Frontiers Media202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10810/61899reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigacióninstname:Universidad del País VascoIngléshttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1154130/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/© 2023 Diez-Ozaeta, Martín-Loarte, Mohedano, Tamame, Ruiz-Masó, del Solar, Dueñas and López. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.Atribución 3.0 Españaoai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/618992026-06-18T09:23:17Z
score 15,300719