Social rank affects the haematologic profile in red deer hinds

We studied the effects of social rank on the haematologic profile in a herd of 24 female Iberian red deer hinds. Social rank hierarchy was determined and blood samples were taken and analysed. After adjusting for age and body mass, dominance ranking showed a significant negative effect (ie, lower va...

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Autores: Ceacero, Francisco, Gaspar-López, E., Landete-Castillejos, Tomás, Gallego, Laureano, García, Andrés J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/174810
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/174810
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Stress effects on immunity
Social rank
Cervus elaphus
Dominance
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spelling Social rank affects the haematologic profile in red deer hindsCeacero, FranciscoGaspar-López, E.Landete-Castillejos, TomásGallego, LaureanoGarcía, Andrés J.Stress effects on immunitySocial rankCervus elaphusDominanceWe studied the effects of social rank on the haematologic profile in a herd of 24 female Iberian red deer hinds. Social rank hierarchy was determined and blood samples were taken and analysed. After adjusting for age and body mass, dominance ranking showed a significant negative effect (ie, lower values in dominant hinds) on white blood cell (WBC) count, haemoglobin and haematocrit. Our results are similar to those reported for stressed individuals due to physical immobilisation, but do not support the predicted enhanced erythropoiesis due to higher levels of androgens. The results for WBC numbers may also reflect that subordinate hinds must allocate a higher amount of resources to immunity as a result of injuries incurred from dominant hinds, while simultaneously facing restricted access to food sources. For red blood cell (RBC) counts, the results may be due to subordinate hinds likely needing increased haematocrit and haemoglobin levels for fast flight responses. Our data show that social rank influences haematologic profile, and thus it should be considered when correctly interpreting blood analyses in social cervid species.This study was supported by the grants IGA-20175014 (Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences, Czech Republic) and RTC-2016-5327-2 (MINECO, Spain).Peer ReviewedBMJ Publishing GroupBritish Veterinary AssociationCzech University of Life Sciences PragueMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2019201920182019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/174810reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/RTC-2016-5327-2https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.104629Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1748102026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Social rank affects the haematologic profile in red deer hinds
title Social rank affects the haematologic profile in red deer hinds
spellingShingle Social rank affects the haematologic profile in red deer hinds
Ceacero, Francisco
Stress effects on immunity
Social rank
Cervus elaphus
Dominance
title_short Social rank affects the haematologic profile in red deer hinds
title_full Social rank affects the haematologic profile in red deer hinds
title_fullStr Social rank affects the haematologic profile in red deer hinds
title_full_unstemmed Social rank affects the haematologic profile in red deer hinds
title_sort Social rank affects the haematologic profile in red deer hinds
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ceacero, Francisco
Gaspar-López, E.
Landete-Castillejos, Tomás
Gallego, Laureano
García, Andrés J.
author Ceacero, Francisco
author_facet Ceacero, Francisco
Gaspar-López, E.
Landete-Castillejos, Tomás
Gallego, Laureano
García, Andrés J.
author_role author
author2 Gaspar-López, E.
Landete-Castillejos, Tomás
Gallego, Laureano
García, Andrés J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Czech University of Life Sciences Prague
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Stress effects on immunity
Social rank
Cervus elaphus
Dominance
topic Stress effects on immunity
Social rank
Cervus elaphus
Dominance
description We studied the effects of social rank on the haematologic profile in a herd of 24 female Iberian red deer hinds. Social rank hierarchy was determined and blood samples were taken and analysed. After adjusting for age and body mass, dominance ranking showed a significant negative effect (ie, lower values in dominant hinds) on white blood cell (WBC) count, haemoglobin and haematocrit. Our results are similar to those reported for stressed individuals due to physical immobilisation, but do not support the predicted enhanced erythropoiesis due to higher levels of androgens. The results for WBC numbers may also reflect that subordinate hinds must allocate a higher amount of resources to immunity as a result of injuries incurred from dominant hinds, while simultaneously facing restricted access to food sources. For red blood cell (RBC) counts, the results may be due to subordinate hinds likely needing increased haematocrit and haemoglobin levels for fast flight responses. Our data show that social rank influences haematologic profile, and thus it should be considered when correctly interpreting blood analyses in social cervid species.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Postprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/174810
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/174810
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/RTC-2016-5327-2
https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.104629

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMJ Publishing Group
British Veterinary Association
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMJ Publishing Group
British Veterinary Association
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instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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