Impact of Smoking Status on Mortality in STEMI Patients Undergoing Mechanical Reperfusion for STEMI: Insights from the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 Registry.

The so-called “smoking paradox”, conditioning lower mortality in smokers among STEMI patients, has seldom been addressed in the settings of modern primary PCI protocols. The ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 is a large-scale retrospective multicenter registry addressing in-hospital mortality, reperfusion, and 30...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: De Luca, Giuseppe, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C, Ganyukov, Vladimir, Zimbakov, Zan, Cercek, Miha, Jensen, Lisette Okkels, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura I, Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto D'Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemens, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, Kala, Petr, Diez Gil, Jose Luis, Carrillo, Xavier, Dirksen, Maurits, Becerra-Munoz, Victor M, Lee, Michael Kang-Yin, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, Joaquim, Rodrigo de Moura, Paladino, Roberto, Milicic, Davor, Davlouros, Periklis, Bakraceski, Nikola, Zilio, Filippo, Donazzan, Luca, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Galasso, Gennaro, Arpad, Lux, Lucia, Marinucci, Vincenzo, Guiducci, Menichelli, Maurizio, Scoccia, Alessandra, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, Ugur Mert, Kadir, Flores Rios, Xacobe, Kovarnik, Tomas, Kidawa, Michal, Moreu, Jose, Vincent, Flavien, Fabris, Enrico, Martinez-Luengas, Inigo Lozano, Boccalatte, Marco, Bosa Ojeda, Francisco, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, Kao, Hsien-Li, Sanchis Fores, Juan, Vignali, Luigi, Pereira, Helder, Manzo, Stephane, Ordonez, Santiago, Ozkan, Alev Arat, Scheller, Bruno, Lehtola, Heidi, Teles, Rui, Mantis, Christos, Antti, Ylitalo, Silveira, Joao Antonio Brum, Zoni, Rodrigo, Bessonov, Ivan, Savonitto, Stefano, Kochiadakis, George, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, Uribe, Carlos E, Kanakakis, John, Faurie, Benjamin, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Barrios, Alejandro Gutierrez, Bachini, Juan Pablo, Rocha, Alex, Tam, Frankie Chor-Cheung, Rodriguez, Alfredo, Lukito, Antonia Anna, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, Pessah, Gustavo, Tuccillo, Andrea, Cortese, Giuliana, Parodi, Guido, Bouraghda, Mohamed Abed, Kedhi, Elvin, Lamelas, Pablo, Suryapranata, Harry, Nardin, Matteo, Verdoia, Monica
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:INCLIVA
Repositorio:r-INCLIVA. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVA
OAI Identifier:oai:incliva.fundanetsuite.com:p17031
Acceso en línea:https://incliva.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/17031
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COVID-19
myocardial infarction
percutaneous coronary intervention
smoking paradox
Descripción
Sumario:The so-called “smoking paradox”, conditioning lower mortality in smokers among STEMI patients, has seldom been addressed in the settings of modern primary PCI protocols. The ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 is a large-scale retrospective multicenter registry addressing in-hospital mortality, reperfusion, and 30-day mortality among primary PCI patients in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Among the 16,083 STEMI patients, 6819 (42.3%) patients were active smokers, 2099 (13.1%) previous smokers, and 7165 (44.6%) non-smokers. Despite the impaired preprocedural recanalization (p < 0.001), active smokers had a significantly better postprocedural TIMI flow compared with non-smokers (p < 0.001); this was confirmed after adjustment for all baseline and procedural confounders, and the propensity score. Active smokers had a significantly lower in-hospital (p < 0.001) and 30-day (p < 0.001) mortality compared with non-smokers and previous smokers; this was confirmed after adjustment for all baseline and procedural confounders, and the propensity score. In conclusion, in our population, active smoking was significantly associated with improved epicardial recanalization and lower in-hospital and 30-day mortality compared with previous and non-smoking history.

Similares en LA Referencia