Arbitrary lagrangian-eulerian finite element analysis of strain localization in transient problems

Non-local models guaranty that finite element computations on strain softening materials remain sound up to failure from a theoretical and computational viewpoint. The non-locality prevents strain localization with zero global dissipation of energy, and consequently finite element calculations conve...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Pijaudier-Cabot, Gilles, Bode, L, Huerta, Antonio|||0000-0003-4198-3798
Format: article
Publication Date:1995
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/28021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/28021
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nme.1620382406
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Lagrange equations
non-linear computational mechanics
arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian
mesh adaptivity
strain-softening
localization
damage mechanics
wave propagation
Física matemàtica
70H Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi matemàtica
Description
Summary:Non-local models guaranty that finite element computations on strain softening materials remain sound up to failure from a theoretical and computational viewpoint. The non-locality prevents strain localization with zero global dissipation of energy, and consequently finite element calculations converge upon mesh refinements to non-zero width localization zones. One of the major drawbacks of these models is that the element size needed in order to capture the localization zone must be smaller than the intemallength. Hence, the total number of degrees of freedom becomes rapidly prohibitive for most engineering applications and there is an obvious need for mesh adaptivity. This paper deals with the application of the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) formulation, well known in hydrodynamics and fluid-structure interaction problems, to transient strain localization in a non-local damageable material. It is shown that the ALE formulation which is employed in large boundary motion problems can also be well suited for non-linear transient analysis of softening materials where localization bands appear. The remeshing strategy is based on the equidistribution of an indicator that quantifies the interelement jump of a selected state variable. Two well known one-dimensional examples illustrate the capabilities of this technique: the first one deals with localization due to a propagating wave in a bar, and the second one studies the wave propagation in a hollow sphere.