Layout Optimization Process to Minimize the Cost of Energy of an Offshore Floating Hybrid Wind-Wave Farm

[EN] Offshore floating hybrid wind and wave energy is a young technology yet to be scaled up. A way to reduce the total costs of the energy production process in order to ensure competitiveness in the sustainable energy market is to maximize the farm's efficiency. To do so, an energy genera...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Izquierdo-Pérez, Jorge, Brentan, Bruno M., Clausen, Niels-Erik, Pegalajar-Jurado, Antonio, Ebsen, Nis, Izquierdo Sebastián, Joaquín|||0000-0002-6625-7226
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/162609
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/162609
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sustainable energy generation
Floating offshore energy generation
Hybrid wind-wave platform
LCOE
Farm layout
Optimization
Particle Swarm Optimization
PSO
MATEMATICA APLICADA
09.- Desarrollar infraestructuras resilientes, promover la industrialización inclusiva y sostenible, y fomentar la innovación
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Offshore floating hybrid wind and wave energy is a young technology yet to be scaled up. A way to reduce the total costs of the energy production process in order to ensure competitiveness in the sustainable energy market is to maximize the farm's efficiency. To do so, an energy generation and costs calculation model was developed with the objective of minimizing the technology's Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) of the P80 hybrid wind-wave concept, designed by the company Floating Power Plant A/S. A Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm was then implemented on top of other technical and decision-making processes, taking as decision variables the layout, the offshore substation position, and the export cable choice. The process was applied off the west coast of Ireland in a site of interest for the company, and after a quantitative and qualitative optimization process, a minimized LCOE was obtained. It was then found that lower costs of similar to 73% can be reached in the short-term, and the room for improvement in the structure's design and materials was highlighted, with an LCOE reduction potential of up to 32%. The model serves usefully as a preliminary analysis. However, the uncertainty estimate of 11% indicates that further site-specific studies and measurements are essential.