High-coercivity ultralight transparent magnets

Magnetic silica-aerogel composites have been synthesized by dispersing hard magnetic Nd2Fe14B particles in a sol during a fast sol-gel process and subsequently supercritically drying the resulting gels. The composites are found to retain most of the outstanding properties of their constituents: the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gich, Martí|||0000-0001-9958-0057, Roig i Serra, Anna|||0000-0001-6464-7573
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:116252
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/116252
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1063/1.1578538
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Magnetic fields
Materials properties
Coercive force
Gels
Magnetic anisotropy
Magnets
Powders
Remanence
Silica
Sol gel processing
Descripción
Sumario:Magnetic silica-aerogel composites have been synthesized by dispersing hard magnetic Nd2Fe14B particles in a sol during a fast sol-gel process and subsequently supercritically drying the resulting gels. The composites are found to retain most of the outstanding properties of their constituents: the large coercivity and moderate remanence of the magnetic powders and the transparency and low density of silica aerogels. Moreover, aerogels synthesized in the presence of a magnetic field exhibit the alignment of the particles, forming needle-like structures along the direction of the applied magnetic field, which results in optical and magnetic anisotropies. Due to their unique combination of properties, these types of materials may be appealing for magneto-optics and magnetic actuator applications.