A Radical Clock for Reactions of Epoxy Derivatives Induced by Titanocene Chloride

[EN]A new radical clock based on pinene derivatives has been designed to measure the radical cyclization rate onto cyano and carbonyl groups and the radical elimination rate of OR and CN. In this system, the known rate constant of cyclobutylcarbinyl radical cleavage is used as the internal clock. At...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández Mateos, Alfonso, Herrero Teijón, Pablo, Rabanedo Clemente, R., Rubio González, María Rosa
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/154222
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/154222
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palavra-chave:Epoxides
Titanium(III)
Radical clock
Titanocene chloride
Epoxynitriles
Epoxyaldehydes
Epoxyketones
Epoxyesters
2306 Química Orgánica
Descrição
Resumo:[EN]A new radical clock based on pinene derivatives has been designed to measure the radical cyclization rate onto cyano and carbonyl groups and the radical elimination rate of OR and CN. In this system, the known rate constant of cyclobutylcarbinyl radical cleavage is used as the internal clock. At room temperature, the cyclization rate constants for 4-exo and 5-exo processes onto nitrile and aldehyde carbonyl groups are in the order of 107 to 108 s-¹. The radical elimination rate constants for CN, OH, OCHO, and OAc are in the order of 105 to 108 s-¹.