Monitoring the stereoselectivity of biodegradation of chiral polychlorinated biphenyls using electrokinetic chromatography

A study of the biodegradation of several chiral polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs, IUPAC numbers 45, 88, 91, 95, 136, 144, 149, and 176) by a naturally occurring soil bacterium as well as the stereoselectivity of such process has been performed using Electrokinetic Chromatography with cyclodextrins (C...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García Ruiz, Carmen|||0000-0001-5925-3449, Andrés Herranz, Román|||0000-0002-6215-8116, Valera, José Luis, Laborda Rodríguez, Fernando, Marina Alegre, María Luisa|||0000-0002-5583-1624
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2002
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/1328
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/1328
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1615-9314(20020101)25:1/2<17::AID-JSSC17>3.0.CO;2-F
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Chiral polychlorinated biphenyls
Stereoselectivity
Biodegradation
Electrokinetic chromatograph
Ciencia
Química analítica e industrial
Science
Chemistry, analytic and technical
Descripción
Sumario:A study of the biodegradation of several chiral polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs, IUPAC numbers 45, 88, 91, 95, 136, 144, 149, and 176) by a naturally occurring soil bacterium as well as the stereoselectivity of such process has been performed using Electrokinetic Chromatography with cyclodextrins (CD-EKC). In order to achieve the analysis of chiral PCBs, a CD-EKC system based on 50 mM 2-morpholinoethanesulfonic acid (MES) buffer (pH 6.5) containing 2 M urea, 20 mM carboxymethylated ccyclodextrin (CM-c-CD), and 10 mM b-cyclodextrin (b-CD) was used. First, the percentage degradation of PCBs by the microorganism used in this work was measured for different incubation times (22, 46, 71, 93, 165, 213, and 262 hours). The results showed a high degree of biodegradation (from 61% to 94%) for the eight PCBs studied after 262 hours of incubation with the microorganism, degradation being favoured for the least chlorinated congeners. Secondly, measurement of the atropisomeric ratio of the PCB atropisomers during the biodegradation process revealed no significant variation of the atropisomeric ratios with the degradation time, indicating a nonstereoselective degradation of PCBs by the microorganism