Community Violence and Bullying Among Brazilian Adolescent Students

This study examined whether adolescent groups-bullies, victims, non-involved, and bully-victims-differ in their perception of community violence. Additionally, we investigated whether victimized adolescents differ in their perceptions compared to those who are not victimized and whether aggressors p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Nunes, Sandra Adriana Neves|||0000-0002-0816-6334, Oliveira, Ana Júlia Paulina de
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:uabarcelona_::6009ff16bc205e81f6fbe5d3629a11b8
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/323839
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.5565/rev/qpsicologia.2189
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bullying
Community
Violence
Adolescents
Acoso escolar
Violencia
Comunidad
Adolescentes
Descripción
Sumario:This study examined whether adolescent groups-bullies, victims, non-involved, and bully-victims-differ in their perception of community violence. Additionally, we investigated whether victimized adolescents differ in their perceptions compared to those who are not victimized and whether aggressors perceive violence differently from non-aggressors. The sample included 194 students (119 females, 61.3%) with a mean age of 17.46 years. Participants completed questionnaires on sociodemographics, bullying behaviors, and perceptions of community violence. Results showed that victims and perpetrators perceived their communities as more violent than non-involved peers. Victims perceived more proximal violence, and relational bullying victims also perceived distal violence. Notably, only verbal aggressors differed from non-aggressors in their perceptions of violence. The findings suggest that victims and perpetrators view community violence differently, highlighting the importance of considering social contexts. Future research should explore other socialization environments, such as family, friends, and school, to deepen understanding of these dynamics.