Local reports of climate change impacts in Sierra Nevada, Spain

While we know that climate change is having different impacts on various ecosystems and regions of the world, we know less how the perception of such impacts varies within a population. In this study, we examine patterns of individual variation in climate change impacts reports using data from a sam...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García-del-Amo, David|||0000-0002-0598-5465, Mortyn, P. Graham|||0000-0002-9473-4309, Reyes-García, Victoria|||0000-0002-2914-8055
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:270370
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/270370
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s10113-022-01981-5
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Climate change impacts
Local ecological knowledge
Local perception
Mountain region
SDG 13 - Climate Action
SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
SDG 15 - Life on Land
Descripción
Sumario:While we know that climate change is having different impacts on various ecosystems and regions of the world, we know less how the perception of such impacts varies within a population. In this study, we examine patterns of individual variation in climate change impacts reports using data from a sample (n = 238) drawn from 33 mountainous municipalities of Sierra Nevada, Spain. Sierra Nevada inhabitants report multiple climate change impacts, being the most frequently reported changes in snowfall and snow cover, abundance of terrestrial fauna, freshwater availability, and extreme temperatures. Reports of climate change impacts vary according to informants' sociodemographic characteristics and geographical location. People with life-long bonds with the environment and higher connection and dependence upon ecosystem services report more climate change impacts than other informants, as do people with lower level of schooling. We also found that reports of climate change impacts vary according to geographic areas,which reinforces the idea that climate change generates differentiated impacts even at small geographical scales. Understanding intracultural variation in reports of climate change impacts not only gives an enriched picture of the human dimensions of climate change but might also help design more targeted mitigation and adaptation responses.