Effects of a reduction in employers' social security contributions: Evidence from Spain

Programs to reduce employers’ social security contributions are being widely discussed in both the political arena and academic forums as tools for promoting economic growth and boosting employment. This paper employs a computable general equilibrium model to assess the economic impact on the nation...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Campoy Muñoz, María Del Pilar, Cardenete Flores, Manuel Alejandro, Delgado López, María Carmen, Hewings, Geoffrey J. D.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad Loyola Andalucía
Repositorio:Brújula
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uloyola.es:20.500.12412/766
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12412/766
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Computable general equilibrium models
Social security contributions
Tax reforms
Fiscal consolidation
Descripción
Sumario:Programs to reduce employers’ social security contributions are being widely discussed in both the political arena and academic forums as tools for promoting economic growth and boosting employment. This paper employs a computable general equilibrium model to assess the economic impact on the national economy of the proposals from the Spanish Confederation of Enterprise Organizations about reducing the social security contributions paid by employers. The results show that the proposals fail to reduce unemployment when they are combined with compensation by revenues from indirect taxes; whereas compensation through increased personal income taxes shows positive results on unemployment in exchange for decreases in private consumption.