A Polymer Inclusion Membrane for Sensing Metal Complexation in Natural Waters

Metal speciation studies are of great importance in assessing metal bioavailability in aquatic environments. Functionalized membranes are a simple tool to perform metal chemical speciation. In this study, we have prepared and tested a polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) made of the polymer cellulose tr...

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Authors: Alcalde Saña, Berta, Anticó i Daró, Ma. Enriqueta, Fontàs Rigau, Clàudia
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/20184
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/20184
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Membranes (Tecnologia)
Membranes (Technology)
Aigua -- Contaminació
Water -- Pollution
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spelling A Polymer Inclusion Membrane for Sensing Metal Complexation in Natural WatersAlcalde Saña, BertaAnticó i Daró, Ma. EnriquetaFontàs Rigau, ClàudiaMembranes (Tecnologia)Membranes (Technology)Aigua -- ContaminacióWater -- PollutionMetal speciation studies are of great importance in assessing metal bioavailability in aquatic environments. Functionalized membranes are a simple tool to perform metal chemical speciation. In this study, we have prepared and tested a polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) made of the polymer cellulose triacetate (CTA), the extractant di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA), and the plasticizer 2-nitrophenyloctyl ether (NPOE) as a sensor for Zn and Cu complexation studies. This PIM, incorporated in a device with an 0.01 M HNO3 receiving solution, is shown to effectively transport free metal ions, and it is demonstrated that the presence of ligands that form stable complexes with divalent metallic ions, such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and humic acid (HA), greatly influences the accumulation of the metals in the receiving phase due to the increasing metal fraction complexed in the feed phase. Moreover, the effect of major ions found in natural waters has been investigated, and it is found that the presence of calcium did not decrease the accumulation of either Zn or Cu. Finally, the PIM sensor has been used successfully to evaluate metal complexation in a river water affected by Zn pollutionThis research was funded by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (MCIU) grant number PID2019-107033GB-C22/AEI/10.13039/501100011033MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)Agencia Estatal de Investigación2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpeer-reviewedapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10256/20184http://hdl.handle.net/10256/20184Applied Sciences, 2021, vol. 11, núm. 21, p. 10404Articles publicats (D-Q)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/app112110404info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/2076-3417PID2019-107033GB-C22info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-107033GB-C22Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10256/201842026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Polymer Inclusion Membrane for Sensing Metal Complexation in Natural Waters
title A Polymer Inclusion Membrane for Sensing Metal Complexation in Natural Waters
spellingShingle A Polymer Inclusion Membrane for Sensing Metal Complexation in Natural Waters
Alcalde Saña, Berta
Membranes (Tecnologia)
Membranes (Technology)
Aigua -- Contaminació
Water -- Pollution
title_short A Polymer Inclusion Membrane for Sensing Metal Complexation in Natural Waters
title_full A Polymer Inclusion Membrane for Sensing Metal Complexation in Natural Waters
title_fullStr A Polymer Inclusion Membrane for Sensing Metal Complexation in Natural Waters
title_full_unstemmed A Polymer Inclusion Membrane for Sensing Metal Complexation in Natural Waters
title_sort A Polymer Inclusion Membrane for Sensing Metal Complexation in Natural Waters
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alcalde Saña, Berta
Anticó i Daró, Ma. Enriqueta
Fontàs Rigau, Clàudia
author Alcalde Saña, Berta
author_facet Alcalde Saña, Berta
Anticó i Daró, Ma. Enriqueta
Fontàs Rigau, Clàudia
author_role author
author2 Anticó i Daró, Ma. Enriqueta
Fontàs Rigau, Clàudia
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Membranes (Tecnologia)
Membranes (Technology)
Aigua -- Contaminació
Water -- Pollution
topic Membranes (Tecnologia)
Membranes (Technology)
Aigua -- Contaminació
Water -- Pollution
description Metal speciation studies are of great importance in assessing metal bioavailability in aquatic environments. Functionalized membranes are a simple tool to perform metal chemical speciation. In this study, we have prepared and tested a polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) made of the polymer cellulose triacetate (CTA), the extractant di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (D2EHPA), and the plasticizer 2-nitrophenyloctyl ether (NPOE) as a sensor for Zn and Cu complexation studies. This PIM, incorporated in a device with an 0.01 M HNO3 receiving solution, is shown to effectively transport free metal ions, and it is demonstrated that the presence of ligands that form stable complexes with divalent metallic ions, such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and humic acid (HA), greatly influences the accumulation of the metals in the receiving phase due to the increasing metal fraction complexed in the feed phase. Moreover, the effect of major ions found in natural waters has been investigated, and it is found that the presence of calcium did not decrease the accumulation of either Zn or Cu. Finally, the PIM sensor has been used successfully to evaluate metal complexation in a river water affected by Zn pollution
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
peer-reviewed
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10256/20184
http://hdl.handle.net/10256/20184
url http://hdl.handle.net/10256/20184
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/app112110404
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/2076-3417
PID2019-107033GB-C22
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-107033GB-C22
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Applied Sciences, 2021, vol. 11, núm. 21, p. 10404
Articles publicats (D-Q)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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