Nucleotide exchange factor Rab3GEP requires DENN and non-DENN elements for activation and targeting of rab27a
Rab GTPases are compartment-specific molecular switches that regulate intracellular vesicular transport in eukaryotes. GDP/GTP exchange factors (GEFs) control Rab activation, and current models propose that localised and regulated GEF activity is important in targeting Rabs to specific membranes. He...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/240917 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/240917 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Organelle transport Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Rab27a Rab3GEP MADD Melanocyte |
| id |
ES_7d29b2e90bc36802a43c8a68b01f2899 |
|---|---|
| oai_identifier_str |
oai:digital.csic.es:10261/240917 |
| network_acronym_str |
ES |
| network_name_str |
España |
| repository_id_str |
|
| spelling |
Nucleotide exchange factor Rab3GEP requires DENN and non-DENN elements for activation and targeting of rab27aSanzà, PaoloEvans, Richard D.Briggs, Deborah A.Cantero, MartaMontoliu, LluísPatel, ShyamalSviderskaya, Elena V.Itzen, AymeltFigueiredo, Ana CristinaSeabra, Miguel C.Hume, Alistair N.Organelle transportGuanine nucleotide exchange factorRab27aRab3GEPMADDMelanocyteRab GTPases are compartment-specific molecular switches that regulate intracellular vesicular transport in eukaryotes. GDP/GTP exchange factors (GEFs) control Rab activation, and current models propose that localised and regulated GEF activity is important in targeting Rabs to specific membranes. Here, we investigated the mechanism of GEF function using the Rab27a GEF, Rab3GEP (also known as MADD), in melanocytes as a model. We show that Rab3GEP-deficient melanocytes (melan-R3GKO) manifest partial disruption of melanosome dispersion, a read-out of Rab27a activation and targeting. Using rescue of melanosome dispersion in melan-R3GKO cells and effector pull-down approaches we show that the DENN domain of Rab3GEP (conserved among RabGEFs) is necessary, but insufficient, for its cellular function and GEF activity. Finally, using a mitochondrial re-targeting strategy, we show that Rab3GEP can target Rab27a to specific membranes in a GEF-dependent manner. We conclude that Rab3GEP facilitates the activation and targeting of Rab27a to specific membranes, but that it differs from other DENN-containing RabGEFs in requiring DENN and non-DENN elements for both of these activities and by lacking compartment-specific localisation.This work was supported by a Medical Research Council New Investigator Award to A.N.H. (grant reference G1100063), Wellcome Trust Project Grant Awards (grant references 091346/Z/10/Z to M.C.S. and A.N.H. and 108429/Z/15/Z to E.V.S.) and a University of Nottingham Vice-Chancellor's PhD Scholarship for Research Excellence (European Union) awarded to P.S. L.M. is funded through the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness (Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, MINECO) [BIO2015-70978-R]. A.I. is grateful for funding by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft/Agence Nationale de la Recherche grant IT 91/2-1.Company of BiologistsMedical Research Council (UK)Wellcome TrustUniversity of NottinghamEuropean CommissionMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)German Research FoundationAgence Nationale de la Recherche (France)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2021202120192021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/240917reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/BIO2015-70978-Rhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.212035Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2409172026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nucleotide exchange factor Rab3GEP requires DENN and non-DENN elements for activation and targeting of rab27a |
| title |
Nucleotide exchange factor Rab3GEP requires DENN and non-DENN elements for activation and targeting of rab27a |
| spellingShingle |
Nucleotide exchange factor Rab3GEP requires DENN and non-DENN elements for activation and targeting of rab27a Sanzà, Paolo Organelle transport Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Rab27a Rab3GEP MADD Melanocyte |
| title_short |
Nucleotide exchange factor Rab3GEP requires DENN and non-DENN elements for activation and targeting of rab27a |
| title_full |
Nucleotide exchange factor Rab3GEP requires DENN and non-DENN elements for activation and targeting of rab27a |
| title_fullStr |
Nucleotide exchange factor Rab3GEP requires DENN and non-DENN elements for activation and targeting of rab27a |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Nucleotide exchange factor Rab3GEP requires DENN and non-DENN elements for activation and targeting of rab27a |
| title_sort |
Nucleotide exchange factor Rab3GEP requires DENN and non-DENN elements for activation and targeting of rab27a |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Sanzà, Paolo Evans, Richard D. Briggs, Deborah A. Cantero, Marta Montoliu, Lluís Patel, Shyamal Sviderskaya, Elena V. Itzen, Aymelt Figueiredo, Ana Cristina Seabra, Miguel C. Hume, Alistair N. |
| author |
Sanzà, Paolo |
| author_facet |
Sanzà, Paolo Evans, Richard D. Briggs, Deborah A. Cantero, Marta Montoliu, Lluís Patel, Shyamal Sviderskaya, Elena V. Itzen, Aymelt Figueiredo, Ana Cristina Seabra, Miguel C. Hume, Alistair N. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Evans, Richard D. Briggs, Deborah A. Cantero, Marta Montoliu, Lluís Patel, Shyamal Sviderskaya, Elena V. Itzen, Aymelt Figueiredo, Ana Cristina Seabra, Miguel C. Hume, Alistair N. |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Medical Research Council (UK) Wellcome Trust University of Nottingham European Commission Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) German Research Foundation Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Organelle transport Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Rab27a Rab3GEP MADD Melanocyte |
| topic |
Organelle transport Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Rab27a Rab3GEP MADD Melanocyte |
| description |
Rab GTPases are compartment-specific molecular switches that regulate intracellular vesicular transport in eukaryotes. GDP/GTP exchange factors (GEFs) control Rab activation, and current models propose that localised and regulated GEF activity is important in targeting Rabs to specific membranes. Here, we investigated the mechanism of GEF function using the Rab27a GEF, Rab3GEP (also known as MADD), in melanocytes as a model. We show that Rab3GEP-deficient melanocytes (melan-R3GKO) manifest partial disruption of melanosome dispersion, a read-out of Rab27a activation and targeting. Using rescue of melanosome dispersion in melan-R3GKO cells and effector pull-down approaches we show that the DENN domain of Rab3GEP (conserved among RabGEFs) is necessary, but insufficient, for its cellular function and GEF activity. Finally, using a mitochondrial re-targeting strategy, we show that Rab3GEP can target Rab27a to specific membranes in a GEF-dependent manner. We conclude that Rab3GEP facilitates the activation and targeting of Rab27a to specific membranes, but that it differs from other DENN-containing RabGEFs in requiring DENN and non-DENN elements for both of these activities and by lacking compartment-specific localisation. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2021 2021 2021 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/240917 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/240917 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/BIO2015-70978-R http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.212035 Sí |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Company of Biologists |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Company of Biologists |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| instname_str |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| reponame_str |
DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| collection |
DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
|
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
| _version_ |
1869411643417427968 |
| score |
15,81155 |