Validation of a UHPLC-FLD method for the simultaneous quantification of aflatoxins, ochratoxin A and zearalenone in barley

A fast and simple UHPLC-FLD method has been developed for the simultaneous determination in barley of aflatoxins (B1, G1, B2 and G2), ochratoxin A (OTA) and zearalenone (ZEA), some of the most important mycotoxins due to their toxicity and occurrence. The procedure is based on the extraction of the...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ibañez-Vea, M. (María)|||/items/8f707ac8-af47-42aa-8094-4373555f14e0, Corcuera, L.A. (Laura Ana)|||/items/43716f68-33a0-47aa-8d48-1df70c45ac0b, Murillo-Arbizu, M.T. (María Teresa)|||/items/9510db1d-58d0-47d6-a7d6-d95de78d2bc5, Gonzalez-Peñas, E. (Elena)|||/items/0e4b9ed7-4224-4664-a4f1-c6403a8c833f, Lizarraga, E. (Elena)|||/items/84976e6e-e72a-45c2-a275-612ce7e38f3f
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/36585
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/36585
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Mycotoxin.
Aflatoxins
Ochratoxin A
Zearalenone
UHPLC-FLD
Barley
Descrição
Resumo:A fast and simple UHPLC-FLD method has been developed for the simultaneous determination in barley of aflatoxins (B1, G1, B2 and G2), ochratoxin A (OTA) and zearalenone (ZEA), some of the most important mycotoxins due to their toxicity and occurrence. The procedure is based on the extraction of the six mycotoxins with a mixture of acetonitrile and water, and the purification of the extract with immunoaffinity columns before analysis. Detection of AFB1 and AFG1 is improved using a photochemical reaction. The method has been validated with satisfactory results. Limits of detection were 340 ng kg-1 for ZEA, 13 ng kg-1 for OTA and varied from 0.5 to 15 ng kg-1 for aflatoxins. Recovery percentages were between 78.2 and 109.2%. After being validated, the method has been successfully applied to 20 barley samples cultivated in a region of northern Spain (Navarra).