A common genetic origin for early farmers from mediterranean cardial and central european LBK cultures
The spread of farming out of the Balkans and into the rest of Europe followed two distinct routes: An initial expansion represented by the Impressa and Cardial traditions, which followed the Northern Mediterranean coastline; and another expansion represented by the LBK (Linearbandkeramik) tradition,...
| Autores: | , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2015 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10230/25668 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/25668 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msv181 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Genètica de poblacions humanes -- Europa Neolític Cardial ware Neolithic Migration Paleogenomics |
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A common genetic origin for early farmers from mediterranean cardial and central european LBK culturesOlalde Marquínez, Íñigo, 1987-Lobon Garcia, IreneRamírez, OscarMarquès i Bonet, Tomàs, 1975-Lalueza Fox, Carles, 1965-Genètica de poblacions humanes -- EuropaNeolíticCardial wareNeolithicMigrationPaleogenomicsThe spread of farming out of the Balkans and into the rest of Europe followed two distinct routes: An initial expansion represented by the Impressa and Cardial traditions, which followed the Northern Mediterranean coastline; and another expansion represented by the LBK (Linearbandkeramik) tradition, which followed the Danube River into Central Europe. Although genomic data now exist from samples representing the second migration, such data have yet to be successfully generated from the initial Mediterranean migration. To address this, we generated the complete genome of a 7,400-year-old Cardial individual (CB13) from Cova Bonica in Vallirana (Barcelona), as well as partial nuclear data from five others excavated from different sites in Spain and Portugal. CB13 clusters with all previously sequenced early European farmers and modern-day Sardinians. Furthermore, our analyses suggest that both Cardial and LBK peoples derived from a common ancient population located in or around the Balkan Peninsula. The Iberian Cardial genome also carries a discernible hunter-gatherer genetic signature that likely was not acquired by admixture with local Iberian foragers. Our results indicate that retrieving ancient genomes from similarly warm Mediterranean environments such as the Near East is technically feasible.The Centre for GeoGenetics is funded by the Danish National Research Foundation (DNRF94). Cova Bonica work is supported by Servei d’Arqueologia i Paleontologia (2014/100639), Generalitat de Catalunya (2014SGR-108), and Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (HAR2011-26193) projects. H.S. was supported by an ERC Synergy Grant (FP7/2007-2013/319209); C.L.-F. by a FEDER and Spanish Government Grant BFU2012-34157; and S.C. by a grant 2014 SGR 464 from Departament d’Economia i Coneixement (Generalitat de Catalunya). D.C.S-G. acknowledges support from the Generalitat Valenciana (VALi + d APOSTD/2014/123), the BBVA Foundation (I Ayudas a Investigadores, Innovadores y Creadores Culturales), and the European Union (FP7/2007-2013—MSCA-COFUND, no. 245743 via a Braudel-IFERFMSH). I.O. was funded by a predoctoral fellowship from the Basque Government (DEUI), and M.S. and J.D. by postdoctoral grants from Fundaçao para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) and Juan de la Cierva Subprogram (JCI-2011-09543), respectively. Alignment data are available through the Sequence Read Archive (SRA) at the accession code SRP057056.Oxford University Press201620162015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/25668http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msv181reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésMolecular biology and evolution. 2015;32(12):3132-42info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/3PN/BFU2012-34157info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/245743info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/319209© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/256682026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A common genetic origin for early farmers from mediterranean cardial and central european LBK cultures |
| title |
A common genetic origin for early farmers from mediterranean cardial and central european LBK cultures |
| spellingShingle |
A common genetic origin for early farmers from mediterranean cardial and central european LBK cultures Olalde Marquínez, Íñigo, 1987- Genètica de poblacions humanes -- Europa Neolític Cardial ware Neolithic Migration Paleogenomics |
| title_short |
A common genetic origin for early farmers from mediterranean cardial and central european LBK cultures |
| title_full |
A common genetic origin for early farmers from mediterranean cardial and central european LBK cultures |
| title_fullStr |
A common genetic origin for early farmers from mediterranean cardial and central european LBK cultures |
| title_full_unstemmed |
A common genetic origin for early farmers from mediterranean cardial and central european LBK cultures |
| title_sort |
A common genetic origin for early farmers from mediterranean cardial and central european LBK cultures |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Olalde Marquínez, Íñigo, 1987- Lobon Garcia, Irene Ramírez, Oscar Marquès i Bonet, Tomàs, 1975- Lalueza Fox, Carles, 1965- |
| author |
Olalde Marquínez, Íñigo, 1987- |
| author_facet |
Olalde Marquínez, Íñigo, 1987- Lobon Garcia, Irene Ramírez, Oscar Marquès i Bonet, Tomàs, 1975- Lalueza Fox, Carles, 1965- |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Lobon Garcia, Irene Ramírez, Oscar Marquès i Bonet, Tomàs, 1975- Lalueza Fox, Carles, 1965- |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Genètica de poblacions humanes -- Europa Neolític Cardial ware Neolithic Migration Paleogenomics |
| topic |
Genètica de poblacions humanes -- Europa Neolític Cardial ware Neolithic Migration Paleogenomics |
| description |
The spread of farming out of the Balkans and into the rest of Europe followed two distinct routes: An initial expansion represented by the Impressa and Cardial traditions, which followed the Northern Mediterranean coastline; and another expansion represented by the LBK (Linearbandkeramik) tradition, which followed the Danube River into Central Europe. Although genomic data now exist from samples representing the second migration, such data have yet to be successfully generated from the initial Mediterranean migration. To address this, we generated the complete genome of a 7,400-year-old Cardial individual (CB13) from Cova Bonica in Vallirana (Barcelona), as well as partial nuclear data from five others excavated from different sites in Spain and Portugal. CB13 clusters with all previously sequenced early European farmers and modern-day Sardinians. Furthermore, our analyses suggest that both Cardial and LBK peoples derived from a common ancient population located in or around the Balkan Peninsula. The Iberian Cardial genome also carries a discernible hunter-gatherer genetic signature that likely was not acquired by admixture with local Iberian foragers. Our results indicate that retrieving ancient genomes from similarly warm Mediterranean environments such as the Near East is technically feasible. |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 2016 2016 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10230/25668 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msv181 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/25668 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msv181 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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Molecular biology and evolution. 2015;32(12):3132-42 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/3PN/BFU2012-34157 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/245743 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/319209 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Oxford University Press |
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Oxford University Press |
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reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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