Indoor air quality in naturally ventilated dwellings in Spain
[EN] This article presents the results of the exploratory study on indoor air quality in existing dwellings with traditional ventilation systems based on natural ventilation. A preliminary study of the most representative typology of the Spanish housing stock has been conducted and, based on it, twe...
| Autores: | , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Estado: | Versão publicada |
| Data de publicação: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositório: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/419875 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/419875 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85178248662 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Building Code CO2 CTE Dwellings IAQ IEQ Indoor air quality Ventilation system Occupant behaviour Indoor temperature Natural ventilation Regulations Ventilación natural CAI Calidad del aire interior Comportamiento de los ocupantes Viviendas Calidad del ambiente interior Temperatura interior Código Técnico de la Edificación Regulación http://metadata.un.org/sdg/11 Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable |
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España |
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Indoor air quality in naturally ventilated dwellings in SpainCalidad del aire interior en viviendas ventiladas de forma natural en EspañaGarcía-Ortega, SoniaLinares-Alemparte, P.Building CodeCO2CTEDwellingsIAQIEQIndoor air qualityVentilation systemOccupant behaviourIndoor temperatureNatural ventilationRegulationsVentilación naturalCAICalidad del aire interiorComportamiento de los ocupantesViviendasCalidad del ambiente interiorTemperatura interiorCódigo Técnico de la EdificaciónRegulaciónhttp://metadata.un.org/sdg/11Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable[EN] This article presents the results of the exploratory study on indoor air quality in existing dwellings with traditional ventilation systems based on natural ventilation. A preliminary study of the most representative typology of the Spanish housing stock has been conducted and, based on it, twelve dwellings located in Madrid have been monitored in different periods. Monitored indoor air quality has been compared to that required in the regulations in Spain, the Código Técnico de la Edificación (Technical Building Code). According to the results of the research, 50 % of the monitored dwellings do not comply with the CO2-based air quality quantification offset in the regulations. Such non-compliance is primarily caused by high CO2 concentrations in winter, especially in bedrooms. These high concentrations and their seasonality are attributed to the interference of the occupant’s behaviour, influenced by weather conditions, that is affecting the efficiency of the existing natural ventilation systems.[ES] Este artículo presenta los resultados del estudio exploratorio sobre la calidad del aire interior en viviendas existentes con sistemas de ventilación tradicional basada en ventilación natural. Se ha realizado un estudio previo de la tipología de viviendas más representativa del parque inmobiliario español en base al cual se han monitorizado doce viviendas ubicadas en Madrid. La calidad del aire interior obtenida se ha comparado con la requerida reglamentariamente por el Código Técnico de la Edificación. Como resultado, el 50 % de las viviendas monitorizadas no cumplen con la cuantificación de calidad del aire en función del CO2 de la reglamentación de aplicación. Dicho incumplimiento se produce fundamentalmente por las altas concentraciones de CO2 alcanzadas en invierno, especialmente en los dormitorios. Estas altas concentraciones y su estacionalidad se atribuyen a las interferencias del comportamiento de los ocupantes, influenciado por la meteorología, en la eficacia de los sistemas de ventilación natural.Peer reviewedEditorial CSICGarcía-Ortega, Sonia [0000-0002-2295-1718]Linares-Alemparte, P. [0000-0002-8164-5809]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202620262023info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/419875https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85178248662reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)EspañolInglésInformes De La Construccionhttps://doi.org/10.3989/ic.6447Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4198752026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Indoor air quality in naturally ventilated dwellings in Spain Calidad del aire interior en viviendas ventiladas de forma natural en España |
| title |
Indoor air quality in naturally ventilated dwellings in Spain |
| spellingShingle |
Indoor air quality in naturally ventilated dwellings in Spain García-Ortega, Sonia Building Code CO2 CTE Dwellings IAQ IEQ Indoor air quality Ventilation system Occupant behaviour Indoor temperature Natural ventilation Regulations Ventilación natural CAI Calidad del aire interior Comportamiento de los ocupantes Viviendas Calidad del ambiente interior Temperatura interior Código Técnico de la Edificación Regulación http://metadata.un.org/sdg/11 Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable |
| title_short |
Indoor air quality in naturally ventilated dwellings in Spain |
| title_full |
Indoor air quality in naturally ventilated dwellings in Spain |
| title_fullStr |
Indoor air quality in naturally ventilated dwellings in Spain |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Indoor air quality in naturally ventilated dwellings in Spain |
| title_sort |
Indoor air quality in naturally ventilated dwellings in Spain |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
García-Ortega, Sonia Linares-Alemparte, P. |
| author |
García-Ortega, Sonia |
| author_facet |
García-Ortega, Sonia Linares-Alemparte, P. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Linares-Alemparte, P. |
| author2_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
García-Ortega, Sonia [0000-0002-2295-1718] Linares-Alemparte, P. [0000-0002-8164-5809] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Building Code CO2 CTE Dwellings IAQ IEQ Indoor air quality Ventilation system Occupant behaviour Indoor temperature Natural ventilation Regulations Ventilación natural CAI Calidad del aire interior Comportamiento de los ocupantes Viviendas Calidad del ambiente interior Temperatura interior Código Técnico de la Edificación Regulación http://metadata.un.org/sdg/11 Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable |
| topic |
Building Code CO2 CTE Dwellings IAQ IEQ Indoor air quality Ventilation system Occupant behaviour Indoor temperature Natural ventilation Regulations Ventilación natural CAI Calidad del aire interior Comportamiento de los ocupantes Viviendas Calidad del ambiente interior Temperatura interior Código Técnico de la Edificación Regulación http://metadata.un.org/sdg/11 Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable |
| description |
[EN] This article presents the results of the exploratory study on indoor air quality in existing dwellings with traditional ventilation systems based on natural ventilation. A preliminary study of the most representative typology of the Spanish housing stock has been conducted and, based on it, twelve dwellings located in Madrid have been monitored in different periods. Monitored indoor air quality has been compared to that required in the regulations in Spain, the Código Técnico de la Edificación (Technical Building Code). According to the results of the research, 50 % of the monitored dwellings do not comply with the CO2-based air quality quantification offset in the regulations. Such non-compliance is primarily caused by high CO2 concentrations in winter, especially in bedrooms. These high concentrations and their seasonality are attributed to the interference of the occupant’s behaviour, influenced by weather conditions, that is affecting the efficiency of the existing natural ventilation systems. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2026 2026 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/419875 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85178248662 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/419875 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85178248662 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Español Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Español Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Informes De La Construccion https://doi.org/10.3989/ic.6447 Sí |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editorial CSIC |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editorial CSIC |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| instname_str |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| reponame_str |
DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| collection |
DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869411634349342720 |
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15,812429 |