Enhanced Normal Zone Propagation Velocity in REBCO Coated Conductors Using an Intermetallic Stabilizer Coating

The Current Flow Diverter (CFD) is an established concept that has proven to effectively reduce the probability of destructive hot spots by boosting the normal zone propagation velocity (NZPV) in commercial REBa2Cu3O7 (REBCO; RE = Rare Earth) coated conductors (CC). However, incorporating the CFD co...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Barusco, Pedro, Ben-Saad, Hamda, Horn-Bourque, D., Lacroix, Christian, Sirois, Frédéric, Puig Molina, Teresa, Gutierrez Royo, Joffre , Granados, Xavier, Obradors, Xavier
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/364291
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/364291
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85183972284
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Coated conductors
HTS
NZPV
Quench
Description
Summary:The Current Flow Diverter (CFD) is an established concept that has proven to effectively reduce the probability of destructive hot spots by boosting the normal zone propagation velocity (NZPV) in commercial REBa2Cu3O7 (REBCO; RE = Rare Earth) coated conductors (CC). However, incorporating the CFD concept requires finding a scalable method that is also compatible with the already established R2R fabrication process used by CC manufacturers. This study presents a new simple & cost-effective proof-of-concept technique capable of recreating the CFD architecture in commercial CCs coated with silver. The technique is based on promoting a locally controlled thin film diffusion reaction between the silver stabilizer and pure indium. Due to fast diffusion in the Ag-In system, stable Intermetallic Compounds (IMC) are formed throughout the whole thickness of the silver layer reaching the REBCO interface. The presence of Ag-In IMC in the interface safely increases the interfacial resistance (Ω-cm2) by orders of magnitude, thus allowing to safely form the CFD interlayer. Silver-coated tape samples altered using this CFD-IMC have shown an NZPV increase of 5-8x when compared with pristine samples.