Development of a 3D Digital Model of End-of-Service-Life Buildings for Improved Demolition Waste Management through Automated Demolition Waste Audit

This paper presents the development of a 3D digital model of end-of-service-life buildings to facilitate a step change in preparation of pre-demolition protocols that can eliminate problems of inadequate documentation and extensive time spent in preparing pre-demolition audits. The 3D digital model...

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Autores: Omer, Muhammad, Wang, Yong C., Quintana Roma, Mikel, Bedrich, Stanislav, Nežerka, Václav, Férriz Papí, Juan Antonio, Moros Montanes, Jesús J., Díez Ortiz, Inés
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/3788
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3788
https://doi.org/10.3390/environments11070138
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Modelado tridimensional
Demolición
Edificación
Proyectos de edificación
Digitalización
Diseño Asistido por Ordenador (CAD)
Residuos - Construcción
Control de ejecución
Reciclaje - Construcción
3305.14 Viviendas
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
1203.26 Simulación
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spelling Development of a 3D Digital Model of End-of-Service-Life Buildings for Improved Demolition Waste Management through Automated Demolition Waste AuditOmer, MuhammadWang, Yong C.Quintana Roma, MikelBedrich, StanislavNežerka, VáclavFérriz Papí, Juan AntonioMoros Montanes, Jesús J.Díez Ortiz, InésModelado tridimensionalDemoliciónEdificaciónProyectos de edificaciónDigitalizaciónDiseño Asistido por Ordenador (CAD)Residuos - ConstrucciónControl de ejecuciónReciclaje - Construcción3305.14 Viviendas3308.02 Residuos Industriales3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos1203.26 SimulaciónThis paper presents the development of a 3D digital model of end-of-service-life buildings to facilitate a step change in preparation of pre-demolition protocols that can eliminate problems of inadequate documentation and extensive time spent in preparing pre-demolition audits. The 3D digital model consists of the following four main components: (i) digitization of paper-based drawings and their conversion to CAD; (ii) automated generation of a 3D digital model from CAD; (iii) corrections to the 3D digital model to account for changes in the lifetime of a building; (iv) a sub-model for performing pre-demolition audit. This paper proposes the innovative approaches of incorporating a minimal amount of human intervention to overcome numerous difficulties in automated drawing analysis, application of augmented reality (AR) in corrections to the 3D digital model, and data compatibility for pre-demolition audit. These processes are demonstrated using one building as case study. Using the digital model, a pre-demolition audit can be prepared in minutes rather than the many days required in current practice without a digital model. The accurate quantification of the quantities and locations of different demolition waste materials and products in buildings to be demolished will enable a systematic and quantitative evaluation of potentials of material and product reuse and eliminate contamination of different demolition waste streams (which may contain hazardous waste), which is the main cause of environmental degradation and downcycling of demolition waste materials.MDPI2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3788https://doi.org/10.3390/environments11070138reponame:RIARTEinstname:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)Ingléshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/37882026-06-02T12:44:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Development of a 3D Digital Model of End-of-Service-Life Buildings for Improved Demolition Waste Management through Automated Demolition Waste Audit
title Development of a 3D Digital Model of End-of-Service-Life Buildings for Improved Demolition Waste Management through Automated Demolition Waste Audit
spellingShingle Development of a 3D Digital Model of End-of-Service-Life Buildings for Improved Demolition Waste Management through Automated Demolition Waste Audit
Omer, Muhammad
Modelado tridimensional
Demolición
Edificación
Proyectos de edificación
Digitalización
Diseño Asistido por Ordenador (CAD)
Residuos - Construcción
Control de ejecución
Reciclaje - Construcción
3305.14 Viviendas
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
1203.26 Simulación
title_short Development of a 3D Digital Model of End-of-Service-Life Buildings for Improved Demolition Waste Management through Automated Demolition Waste Audit
title_full Development of a 3D Digital Model of End-of-Service-Life Buildings for Improved Demolition Waste Management through Automated Demolition Waste Audit
title_fullStr Development of a 3D Digital Model of End-of-Service-Life Buildings for Improved Demolition Waste Management through Automated Demolition Waste Audit
title_full_unstemmed Development of a 3D Digital Model of End-of-Service-Life Buildings for Improved Demolition Waste Management through Automated Demolition Waste Audit
title_sort Development of a 3D Digital Model of End-of-Service-Life Buildings for Improved Demolition Waste Management through Automated Demolition Waste Audit
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Omer, Muhammad
Wang, Yong C.
Quintana Roma, Mikel
Bedrich, Stanislav
Nežerka, Václav
Férriz Papí, Juan Antonio
Moros Montanes, Jesús J.
Díez Ortiz, Inés
author Omer, Muhammad
author_facet Omer, Muhammad
Wang, Yong C.
Quintana Roma, Mikel
Bedrich, Stanislav
Nežerka, Václav
Férriz Papí, Juan Antonio
Moros Montanes, Jesús J.
Díez Ortiz, Inés
author_role author
author2 Wang, Yong C.
Quintana Roma, Mikel
Bedrich, Stanislav
Nežerka, Václav
Férriz Papí, Juan Antonio
Moros Montanes, Jesús J.
Díez Ortiz, Inés
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Modelado tridimensional
Demolición
Edificación
Proyectos de edificación
Digitalización
Diseño Asistido por Ordenador (CAD)
Residuos - Construcción
Control de ejecución
Reciclaje - Construcción
3305.14 Viviendas
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
1203.26 Simulación
topic Modelado tridimensional
Demolición
Edificación
Proyectos de edificación
Digitalización
Diseño Asistido por Ordenador (CAD)
Residuos - Construcción
Control de ejecución
Reciclaje - Construcción
3305.14 Viviendas
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
1203.26 Simulación
description This paper presents the development of a 3D digital model of end-of-service-life buildings to facilitate a step change in preparation of pre-demolition protocols that can eliminate problems of inadequate documentation and extensive time spent in preparing pre-demolition audits. The 3D digital model consists of the following four main components: (i) digitization of paper-based drawings and their conversion to CAD; (ii) automated generation of a 3D digital model from CAD; (iii) corrections to the 3D digital model to account for changes in the lifetime of a building; (iv) a sub-model for performing pre-demolition audit. This paper proposes the innovative approaches of incorporating a minimal amount of human intervention to overcome numerous difficulties in automated drawing analysis, application of augmented reality (AR) in corrections to the 3D digital model, and data compatibility for pre-demolition audit. These processes are demonstrated using one building as case study. Using the digital model, a pre-demolition audit can be prepared in minutes rather than the many days required in current practice without a digital model. The accurate quantification of the quantities and locations of different demolition waste materials and products in buildings to be demolished will enable a systematic and quantitative evaluation of potentials of material and product reuse and eliminate contamination of different demolition waste streams (which may contain hazardous waste), which is the main cause of environmental degradation and downcycling of demolition waste materials.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3788
https://doi.org/10.3390/environments11070138
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3788
https://doi.org/10.3390/environments11070138
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RIARTE
instname:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
instname_str Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
reponame_str RIARTE
collection RIARTE
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15.811543

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