Plasma Chemokines in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: Association of CCL11 (Eotaxin-1) with Psychiatric Comorbidity

Recent studies have linked changes in peripheral chemokine concentrations to the presence of both addictive behaviors and psychiatric disorders. The present study further explore this link by analyzing the potential association of psychiatry comorbidity with alterations in the concentrations of circ...

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Autores: García-Marchena, Nuria, Araos, Pedro, Barrios, Vicente, Sánchez-Marín, Laura, Chowen, Julie A., Pedraz, María, Castilla Ortega, Estela, Romero-Sanchiz, Pablo, Ponce, Guillermo, Gavito, Ana L., Decara, Juan M., Silva Peña, Daniel, Torrens, Marta, Argente, Jesús, Rubio, Gabriel, Serrano, Antonia, Rodríguez de Fonseca, Fernando, Pavón, Francisco Javier
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/33617
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/33617
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00214
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Alcoholisme -- Tractament
PRISM
Alcohol use disorder
Chemokine
Eotaxin
Outpatient setting
Psychiatric comorbidity
Sex
id ES_7cae12c4e31967f32b394b7b7f7cf919
oai_identifier_str oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/33617
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Plasma Chemokines in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: Association of CCL11 (Eotaxin-1) with Psychiatric Comorbidity
title Plasma Chemokines in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: Association of CCL11 (Eotaxin-1) with Psychiatric Comorbidity
spellingShingle Plasma Chemokines in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: Association of CCL11 (Eotaxin-1) with Psychiatric Comorbidity
García-Marchena, Nuria
Alcoholisme -- Tractament
PRISM
Alcohol use disorder
Chemokine
Eotaxin
Outpatient setting
Psychiatric comorbidity
Sex
title_short Plasma Chemokines in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: Association of CCL11 (Eotaxin-1) with Psychiatric Comorbidity
title_full Plasma Chemokines in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: Association of CCL11 (Eotaxin-1) with Psychiatric Comorbidity
title_fullStr Plasma Chemokines in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: Association of CCL11 (Eotaxin-1) with Psychiatric Comorbidity
title_full_unstemmed Plasma Chemokines in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: Association of CCL11 (Eotaxin-1) with Psychiatric Comorbidity
title_sort Plasma Chemokines in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: Association of CCL11 (Eotaxin-1) with Psychiatric Comorbidity
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García-Marchena, Nuria
Araos, Pedro
Barrios, Vicente
Sánchez-Marín, Laura
Chowen, Julie A.
Pedraz, María
Castilla Ortega, Estela
Romero-Sanchiz, Pablo
Ponce, Guillermo
Gavito, Ana L.
Decara, Juan M.
Silva Peña, Daniel
Torrens, Marta
Argente, Jesús
Rubio, Gabriel
Serrano, Antonia
Rodríguez de Fonseca, Fernando
Pavón, Francisco Javier
author García-Marchena, Nuria
author_facet García-Marchena, Nuria
Araos, Pedro
Barrios, Vicente
Sánchez-Marín, Laura
Chowen, Julie A.
Pedraz, María
Castilla Ortega, Estela
Romero-Sanchiz, Pablo
Ponce, Guillermo
Gavito, Ana L.
Decara, Juan M.
Silva Peña, Daniel
Torrens, Marta
Argente, Jesús
Rubio, Gabriel
Serrano, Antonia
Rodríguez de Fonseca, Fernando
Pavón, Francisco Javier
author_role author
author2 Araos, Pedro
Barrios, Vicente
Sánchez-Marín, Laura
Chowen, Julie A.
Pedraz, María
Castilla Ortega, Estela
Romero-Sanchiz, Pablo
Ponce, Guillermo
Gavito, Ana L.
Decara, Juan M.
Silva Peña, Daniel
Torrens, Marta
Argente, Jesús
Rubio, Gabriel
Serrano, Antonia
Rodríguez de Fonseca, Fernando
Pavón, Francisco Javier
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Alcoholisme -- Tractament
PRISM
Alcohol use disorder
Chemokine
Eotaxin
Outpatient setting
Psychiatric comorbidity
Sex
topic Alcoholisme -- Tractament
PRISM
Alcohol use disorder
Chemokine
Eotaxin
Outpatient setting
Psychiatric comorbidity
Sex
description Recent studies have linked changes in peripheral chemokine concentrations to the presence of both addictive behaviors and psychiatric disorders. The present study further explore this link by analyzing the potential association of psychiatry comorbidity with alterations in the concentrations of circulating plasma chemokine in patients of both sexes diagnosed with alcohol use disorders (AUD). To this end, 85 abstinent subjects with AUD from an outpatient setting and 55 healthy subjects were evaluated for substance and mental disorders. Plasma samples were obtained to quantify chemokine concentrations [C-C motif (CC), C-X-C motif (CXC), and C-X3-C motif (CX3C) chemokines]. Abstinent AUD patients displayed a high prevalence of comorbid mental disorders (72%) and other substance use disorders (45%). Plasma concentrations of chemokines CXCL12/stromal cell-derived factor-1 (p < 0.001) and CX3CL1/fractalkine (p < 0.05) were lower in AUD patients compared to controls, whereas CCL11/eotaxin-1 concentrations were strongly decreased in female AUD patients (p < 0.001). In the alcohol group, CXCL8 concentrations were increased in patients with liver and pancreas diseases and there was a significant correlation to aspartate transaminase (r = +0.456, p < 0.001) and gamma-glutamyltransferase (r = +0.647, p < 0.001). Focusing on comorbid psychiatric disorders, we distinguish between patients with additional mental disorders (N = 61) and other substance use disorders (N = 38). Only CCL11 concentrations were found to be altered in AUD patients diagnosed with mental disorders (p < 0.01) with a strong main effect of sex. Thus, patients with mood disorders (N = 42) and/or anxiety (N = 16) had lower CCL11 concentrations than non-comorbid patients being more evident in women. The alcohol-induced alterations in circulating chemokines were also explored in preclinical models of alcohol use with male Wistar rats. Rats exposed to repeated ethanol (3 g/kg, gavage) had lower CXCL12 (p < 0.01) concentrations and higher CCL11 concentrations (p < 0.001) relative to vehicle-treated rats. Additionally, the increased CCL11 concentrations in rats exposed to ethanol were enhanced by the prior exposure to restraint stress (p < 0.01). Concordantly, acute ethanol exposure induced changes in CXCL12, CX3CL1, and CCL11 in the same direction to repeated exposure. These results clearly indicate a contribution of specific chemokines to the phenotype of AUD and a strong effect of sex, revealing a link of CCL11 to alcohol and anxiety/stress.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2018
2018
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/33617
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00214
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/33617
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00214
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers in Psychiatry. 2017 Jan 18;7:214
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
instname:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
instname_str Universitat Pompeu Fabra
reponame_str Repositorio Digital de la UPF
collection Repositorio Digital de la UPF
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Plasma Chemokines in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorders: Association of CCL11 (Eotaxin-1) with Psychiatric ComorbidityGarcía-Marchena, NuriaAraos, PedroBarrios, VicenteSánchez-Marín, LauraChowen, Julie A.Pedraz, MaríaCastilla Ortega, EstelaRomero-Sanchiz, PabloPonce, GuillermoGavito, Ana L.Decara, Juan M.Silva Peña, DanielTorrens, MartaArgente, JesúsRubio, GabrielSerrano, AntoniaRodríguez de Fonseca, FernandoPavón, Francisco JavierAlcoholisme -- TractamentPRISMAlcohol use disorderChemokineEotaxinOutpatient settingPsychiatric comorbiditySexRecent studies have linked changes in peripheral chemokine concentrations to the presence of both addictive behaviors and psychiatric disorders. The present study further explore this link by analyzing the potential association of psychiatry comorbidity with alterations in the concentrations of circulating plasma chemokine in patients of both sexes diagnosed with alcohol use disorders (AUD). To this end, 85 abstinent subjects with AUD from an outpatient setting and 55 healthy subjects were evaluated for substance and mental disorders. Plasma samples were obtained to quantify chemokine concentrations [C-C motif (CC), C-X-C motif (CXC), and C-X3-C motif (CX3C) chemokines]. Abstinent AUD patients displayed a high prevalence of comorbid mental disorders (72%) and other substance use disorders (45%). Plasma concentrations of chemokines CXCL12/stromal cell-derived factor-1 (p < 0.001) and CX3CL1/fractalkine (p < 0.05) were lower in AUD patients compared to controls, whereas CCL11/eotaxin-1 concentrations were strongly decreased in female AUD patients (p < 0.001). In the alcohol group, CXCL8 concentrations were increased in patients with liver and pancreas diseases and there was a significant correlation to aspartate transaminase (r = +0.456, p < 0.001) and gamma-glutamyltransferase (r = +0.647, p < 0.001). Focusing on comorbid psychiatric disorders, we distinguish between patients with additional mental disorders (N = 61) and other substance use disorders (N = 38). Only CCL11 concentrations were found to be altered in AUD patients diagnosed with mental disorders (p < 0.01) with a strong main effect of sex. Thus, patients with mood disorders (N = 42) and/or anxiety (N = 16) had lower CCL11 concentrations than non-comorbid patients being more evident in women. The alcohol-induced alterations in circulating chemokines were also explored in preclinical models of alcohol use with male Wistar rats. Rats exposed to repeated ethanol (3 g/kg, gavage) had lower CXCL12 (p < 0.01) concentrations and higher CCL11 concentrations (p < 0.001) relative to vehicle-treated rats. Additionally, the increased CCL11 concentrations in rats exposed to ethanol were enhanced by the prior exposure to restraint stress (p < 0.01). Concordantly, acute ethanol exposure induced changes in CXCL12, CX3CL1, and CCL11 in the same direction to repeated exposure. These results clearly indicate a contribution of specific chemokines to the phenotype of AUD and a strong effect of sex, revealing a link of CCL11 to alcohol and anxiety/stress.Frontiers201820182017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/33617http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00214reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPFinstname:Universitat Pompeu FabraInglésFrontiers in Psychiatry. 2017 Jan 18;7:214Copyright © 2017 García-Marchena, Araos, Barrios, Sánchez-Marín, Chowen, Pedraz, Castilla-Ortega, Romero-Sanchiz, Ponce, Gavito, Decara, Silva, Torrens, Argente, Rubio, Serrano, de Fonseca and Pavón. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/336172026-06-12T07:21:37Z
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