Role of hydrogen bonding in the capture and storage of ammonia in zeolites

Ammonia is an important chemical compound used in a wide range of applications. This makes its capture, purification and recovery necessary. We combine experimental and molecular simulation techniques to identify the molecular mechanisms ruling the adsorption of ammonia in pure and high silica zeoli...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Matito-Martos, I., Martin-Calvo, A., Ovín Ania, María Concepción, Parra Soto, José Bernardo, Vicent-Luna, Jose Manuel, Calero, Sofía
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/228105
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/228105
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ammonia adsorption
Energy exchange
Hydrogen bonds
Ammonia aggregation
Zeolites
Descripción
Sumario:Ammonia is an important chemical compound used in a wide range of applications. This makes its capture, purification and recovery necessary. We combine experimental and molecular simulation techniques to identify the molecular mechanisms ruling the adsorption of ammonia in pure and high silica zeolites. To reproduce accurately the interaction between ammonia and the zeolites the development of a transferable set of Lennard-Jones parameters was needed. Adsorption isotherms were measured and also calculated using the new set of parameters for several commercial pure silica zeolites, including MFI, FAU, and LTA topologies. We found an anomalous behavior of the adsorption isotherm of ammonia in MFI, which can be explained through a monoclinic to orthorhombic structural phase transition. We also found that low concentration of extra-framework cations favors the adsorption of ammonia in these high silica zeolites. Using radial distribution functions and hydrogen bond analyses we identified ammonia clusterization as the key mechanism involved in the adsorption. Based on it, hydrophobic zeolites with large pores could be used for ammonia sequestration with lower cost than the currently used techniques.