Single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber (SMS): exploring environmental sensing capabilities

In this paper, we study the environmental sensing capabilities of a Single-Mode-Multimode-Single-Mode (SMS) fiber in a simple low-cost configuration. SMS fibers exhibit sensitivity to temperature, humidity, refractive index and strain, making them suitable for numerous applications in telecommunicat...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Díaz Lucas, Silvia, Armendáriz Ballesteros, Mikel, Matías Maestro, Ignacio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/51964
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/51964
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Optical sensors
Fiber optics single-mode fiber
Multi-mode fiber
Sensitivity
id ES_7c2ba3d9b47d1ea9e67fe85544b41b30
oai_identifier_str oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/51964
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber (SMS): exploring environmental sensing capabilitiesDíaz Lucas, SilviaArmendáriz Ballesteros, MikelMatías Maestro, IgnacioOptical sensorsFiber optics single-mode fiberMulti-mode fiberSensitivityIn this paper, we study the environmental sensing capabilities of a Single-Mode-Multimode-Single-Mode (SMS) fiber in a simple low-cost configuration. SMS fibers exhibit sensitivity to temperature, humidity, refractive index and strain, making them suitable for numerous applications in telecommunications, environmental monitoring, and more. Experimental results demonstrate that the sensor achieves a maximum temperature sensitivity of 4.53 nm/°C. Additionally, SMS fibers can also work as humidity sensors by absorbing or releasing moisture, leading to variations in the refractive index. Monitoring these changes allows for precise humidity measurements, with a sensitivity of 0.1548 nm/%RH. Moreover, SMS fibers show a refractive index sensitivity of 39.65 nm/RIU and strain sensitivities as high as 1.062 nm/¿¿, indicating good performance.IEEEIngeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de ComunicaciónIngeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoa eta Telekomunikazio IngeniaritzaInstitute of Smart Cities - ISC2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2454/51964reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarrainstname:Universidad Pública de NavarraInglés© 2024 IEEE. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/519642026-06-17T12:41:47Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber (SMS): exploring environmental sensing capabilities
title Single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber (SMS): exploring environmental sensing capabilities
spellingShingle Single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber (SMS): exploring environmental sensing capabilities
Díaz Lucas, Silvia
Optical sensors
Fiber optics single-mode fiber
Multi-mode fiber
Sensitivity
title_short Single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber (SMS): exploring environmental sensing capabilities
title_full Single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber (SMS): exploring environmental sensing capabilities
title_fullStr Single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber (SMS): exploring environmental sensing capabilities
title_full_unstemmed Single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber (SMS): exploring environmental sensing capabilities
title_sort Single-mode-multimode-single-mode fiber (SMS): exploring environmental sensing capabilities
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Díaz Lucas, Silvia
Armendáriz Ballesteros, Mikel
Matías Maestro, Ignacio
author Díaz Lucas, Silvia
author_facet Díaz Lucas, Silvia
Armendáriz Ballesteros, Mikel
Matías Maestro, Ignacio
author_role author
author2 Armendáriz Ballesteros, Mikel
Matías Maestro, Ignacio
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ingeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicación
Ingeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoa eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritza
Institute of Smart Cities - ISC
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Optical sensors
Fiber optics single-mode fiber
Multi-mode fiber
Sensitivity
topic Optical sensors
Fiber optics single-mode fiber
Multi-mode fiber
Sensitivity
description In this paper, we study the environmental sensing capabilities of a Single-Mode-Multimode-Single-Mode (SMS) fiber in a simple low-cost configuration. SMS fibers exhibit sensitivity to temperature, humidity, refractive index and strain, making them suitable for numerous applications in telecommunications, environmental monitoring, and more. Experimental results demonstrate that the sensor achieves a maximum temperature sensitivity of 4.53 nm/°C. Additionally, SMS fibers can also work as humidity sensors by absorbing or releasing moisture, leading to variations in the refractive index. Monitoring these changes allows for precise humidity measurements, with a sensitivity of 0.1548 nm/%RH. Moreover, SMS fibers show a refractive index sensitivity of 39.65 nm/RIU and strain sensitivities as high as 1.062 nm/¿¿, indicating good performance.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2454/51964
url https://hdl.handle.net/2454/51964
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv © 2024 IEEE. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv © 2024 IEEE. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEEE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEEE
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
instname:Universidad Pública de Navarra
instname_str Universidad Pública de Navarra
reponame_str Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
collection Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869411569719312384
score 15,81155

Registos relacionados