Strategic autonomy in security and defence as an impracticability? How the European Union’s rhetoric meets reality

This chapter investigates debates on European Strategic Autonomy (ESA), viewing ESA as the main response of the European Union and its members to the fragmentation of the Liberal International Order in security and defence. By tracing the evolution of EU and national approaches to three main strands...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Michaels, Eva, Sus, Monika
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/69804
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/69804
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-64060-5_3
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Seguretat nacional -- Unió Europea, Països de la
Unió Europea, Països de la -- Política militar
Unió Europea, Països de la -- Defensa
Descripción
Sumario:This chapter investigates debates on European Strategic Autonomy (ESA), viewing ESA as the main response of the European Union and its members to the fragmentation of the Liberal International Order in security and defence. By tracing the evolution of EU and national approaches to three main strands of the debates (defence industry, crisis management, and relations with global powers), we argue that the lack of an EU-wide permissive consensus about the direction and applicability of ESA rendered this impracticable. A handful of EU actors believed this could be an effective answer but the majority of member states were less keen to breathe life into the idea: whereas lip service to a vague concept was acceptable, committing to its implementation was not.