Nutrient scarcity as a selective pressure for mast seeding

Mast seeding is one of the most intriguing reproductive traits in nature. Despite its potential drawbacks in terms of fitness, the widespread existence of this phenomenon suggests that it should have evolutionary advantages under certain circumstances. Using a global dataset of seed production time...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández-Martínez, Marcos|||0000-0002-5661-3610, Pearse, I., Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219, Sayol Altarriba, Ferran|||0000-0003-3540-7487, Koenig, W. D., LaMontagne, Jalene M.|||0000-0001-7713-8591, Bogdziewicz, Michał|||0000-0002-6777-9034, Collalti, A., Hacket-Pain, Andrew|||0000-0003-3676-1568, Vacchiano, Giorgio|||0000-0001-8100-0659, Espelta Morral, Josep Maria|||0000-0002-0242-4988, Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150, Janssens, Ivan|||0000-0002-5705-1787
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:216950
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/216950
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1038/s41477-019-0549-y
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ecology
Ecophysiology
Ecosystem ecology
Evolutionary ecology
Macroecology
Descripción
Sumario:Mast seeding is one of the most intriguing reproductive traits in nature. Despite its potential drawbacks in terms of fitness, the widespread existence of this phenomenon suggests that it should have evolutionary advantages under certain circumstances. Using a global dataset of seed production time series for 219 plant species from all of the continents, we tested whether masting behaviour appears predominantly in species with low foliar nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations when controlling for local climate and productivity. Here, we show that masting intensity is higher in species with low foliar N and P concentrations, and especially in those with imbalanced N/P ratios, and that the evolutionary history of masting behaviour has been linked to that of nutrient economy. Our results support the hypothesis that masting is stronger in species growing under limiting conditions and suggest that this reproductive behaviour might have evolved as an adaptation to nutrient limitations and imbalances.