Assessment of the performance of numerical modeling in reproducing a replenishment of sediments in a water-worked channel
The artificial replenishment of sediment is used as a method to re-establish sediment continuity downstream of a dam. However, the impact of this technique on the hydraulics conditions, and resulting bed morphology, is yet to be understood. Several numerical tools have been developed during last yea...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2016 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/343836 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/343836 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | 2D Shallow water Sediment replenishment Bed-load transport Dam impact Bed-shear stress Sediment management |
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Assessment of the performance of numerical modeling in reproducing a replenishment of sediments in a water-worked channelJuez, CarmeloBattisacco, E.Schleiss, A. J.Franca, M. J.2D Shallow waterSediment replenishmentBed-load transportDam impactBed-shear stressSediment managementThe artificial replenishment of sediment is used as a method to re-establish sediment continuity downstream of a dam. However, the impact of this technique on the hydraulics conditions, and resulting bed morphology, is yet to be understood. Several numerical tools have been developed during last years for modeling sediment transport and morphology evolution which can be used for this application. These models range from 1D to 3D approaches: the first being over simplistic for the simulation of such a complex geometry; the latter requires often a prohibitive computational effort. However, 2D models are computationally efficient and in these cases may already provide sufficiently accurate predictions of the morphology evolution caused by the sediment replenishment in a river. Here, the 2D shallow water equations in combination with the Exner equation are solved by means of a weak-coupled strategy. The classical friction approach considered for reproducing the bed channel roughness has been modified to take into account the morphological effect of replenishment which provokes a channel bed fining. Computational outcomes are compared with four sets of experimental data obtained from several replenishment configurations studied in the laboratory. The experiments differ in terms of placement volume and configuration. A set of analysis parameters is proposed for the experimental-numerical comparison, with particular attention to the spreading, covered surface and travel distance of placed replenishment grains. The numerical tool is reliable in reproducing the overall tendency shown by the experimental data. The effect of fining roughness is better reproduced with the approach herein proposed. However, it is also highlighted that the sediment clusters found in the experiment are not well numerically reproduced in the regions of the channel with a limited number of sediment grains.This work was funded by the ITN-Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme FP7-PEOPLE-2013-ITN under REA grant agreement n_607394-SEDITRANS. The sediment replenishment experiments were funded by FOEN (Federal Office for the Environment, Switzerland).Peer reviewedElsevierEuropean CommissionFederal Office for the Environment (Switzerland)202420242016info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/343836reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/607394-SEDITRANShttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2016.03.010Noinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3438362026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Assessment of the performance of numerical modeling in reproducing a replenishment of sediments in a water-worked channel |
| title |
Assessment of the performance of numerical modeling in reproducing a replenishment of sediments in a water-worked channel |
| spellingShingle |
Assessment of the performance of numerical modeling in reproducing a replenishment of sediments in a water-worked channel Juez, Carmelo 2D Shallow water Sediment replenishment Bed-load transport Dam impact Bed-shear stress Sediment management |
| title_short |
Assessment of the performance of numerical modeling in reproducing a replenishment of sediments in a water-worked channel |
| title_full |
Assessment of the performance of numerical modeling in reproducing a replenishment of sediments in a water-worked channel |
| title_fullStr |
Assessment of the performance of numerical modeling in reproducing a replenishment of sediments in a water-worked channel |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Assessment of the performance of numerical modeling in reproducing a replenishment of sediments in a water-worked channel |
| title_sort |
Assessment of the performance of numerical modeling in reproducing a replenishment of sediments in a water-worked channel |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Juez, Carmelo Battisacco, E. Schleiss, A. J. Franca, M. J. |
| author |
Juez, Carmelo |
| author_facet |
Juez, Carmelo Battisacco, E. Schleiss, A. J. Franca, M. J. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Battisacco, E. Schleiss, A. J. Franca, M. J. |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
European Commission Federal Office for the Environment (Switzerland) |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
2D Shallow water Sediment replenishment Bed-load transport Dam impact Bed-shear stress Sediment management |
| topic |
2D Shallow water Sediment replenishment Bed-load transport Dam impact Bed-shear stress Sediment management |
| description |
The artificial replenishment of sediment is used as a method to re-establish sediment continuity downstream of a dam. However, the impact of this technique on the hydraulics conditions, and resulting bed morphology, is yet to be understood. Several numerical tools have been developed during last years for modeling sediment transport and morphology evolution which can be used for this application. These models range from 1D to 3D approaches: the first being over simplistic for the simulation of such a complex geometry; the latter requires often a prohibitive computational effort. However, 2D models are computationally efficient and in these cases may already provide sufficiently accurate predictions of the morphology evolution caused by the sediment replenishment in a river. Here, the 2D shallow water equations in combination with the Exner equation are solved by means of a weak-coupled strategy. The classical friction approach considered for reproducing the bed channel roughness has been modified to take into account the morphological effect of replenishment which provokes a channel bed fining. Computational outcomes are compared with four sets of experimental data obtained from several replenishment configurations studied in the laboratory. The experiments differ in terms of placement volume and configuration. A set of analysis parameters is proposed for the experimental-numerical comparison, with particular attention to the spreading, covered surface and travel distance of placed replenishment grains. The numerical tool is reliable in reproducing the overall tendency shown by the experimental data. The effect of fining roughness is better reproduced with the approach herein proposed. However, it is also highlighted that the sediment clusters found in the experiment are not well numerically reproduced in the regions of the channel with a limited number of sediment grains. |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 2024 2024 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Postprint info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/343836 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/343836 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/607394-SEDITRANS https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2016.03.010 No |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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