Straw competition and wheat root endophytism of Trichoderma gamsii T6085 as useful traits in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight

[EN]Trichoderma gamsii T6085 has been investigated for many years as a beneficial isolate for use in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight (FHB) of wheat caused primarily by Fusarium graminearum. Previous work focused on application of T6085 to wheat spikes at anthesis, whereas application to soil...

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Autores: Sarrocco, Sabrina, Esteban, Pilar, Vicente Muñoz, Isabel, Bernardi, Rodolfo, Plainchamp, Tracy, Domenichini, Severine, Puntoni, Grazia, Baroncelli, Riccardo, Vannacci, Giovanni, Dufresne, Marie
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/169986
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/169986
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palabra clave:biological control
competition
ecology and epidemiology
endophytism
FHB
Fusarium graminearum
Fusarium oxysporum
mycology
phytopathology
Trichoderma gamsii
Fungi
Plant Pathology
3108.05 Hongos
3108 Fitopatología
hongos
patología de las plantas
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spelling Straw competition and wheat root endophytism of Trichoderma gamsii T6085 as useful traits in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blightSarrocco, SabrinaEsteban, PilarVicente Muñoz, IsabelBernardi, RodolfoPlainchamp, TracyDomenichini, SeverinePuntoni, GraziaBaroncelli, RiccardoVannacci, GiovanniDufresne, Mariebiological controlcompetitionecology and epidemiologyendophytismFHBFusarium graminearumFusarium oxysporummycologyphytopathologyTrichoderma gamsiiFungiPlant Pathology3108.05 Hongos3108 Fitopatologíahongospatología de las plantas[EN]Trichoderma gamsii T6085 has been investigated for many years as a beneficial isolate for use in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight (FHB) of wheat caused primarily by Fusarium graminearum. Previous work focused on application of T6085 to wheat spikes at anthesis, whereas application to soil before or at sowing has received limited attention. In the present study, the competitive ability of T6085 on plant residues against F. graminearum was investigated. Results showed a significant reduction of wheat straw colonization by the pathogen and of the development of perithecia, not only when T6085 was applied alone but also in the presence of a F. oxysporum isolate (7121), well known as a natural competitor on wheat plant residues. T6085 was able to endophytically colonize wheat roots, resulting in internal colonization of the radical cortex area, without reaching the vascular system, as confirmed by confocal microscopy. This intimate interaction with the plant resulted in a significant increase of the expression of the plant defense-related genes PAL1 and PR1. Taken together, competitive ability, endophytic behavior, and host resistance induction represent three important traits that can be of great use in the application of T6085 against FHB not only on spikes at anthesis but potentially also in soil before or at sowingAmerican Phytopathological Societyinfo202620262021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10366/169986reponame:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamancainstname:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)InglésAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessoai:gredos.usal.es:10366/1699862026-06-07T06:28:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Straw competition and wheat root endophytism of Trichoderma gamsii T6085 as useful traits in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight
title Straw competition and wheat root endophytism of Trichoderma gamsii T6085 as useful traits in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight
spellingShingle Straw competition and wheat root endophytism of Trichoderma gamsii T6085 as useful traits in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight
Sarrocco, Sabrina
biological control
competition
ecology and epidemiology
endophytism
FHB
Fusarium graminearum
Fusarium oxysporum
mycology
phytopathology
Trichoderma gamsii
Fungi
Plant Pathology
3108.05 Hongos
3108 Fitopatología
hongos
patología de las plantas
title_short Straw competition and wheat root endophytism of Trichoderma gamsii T6085 as useful traits in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight
title_full Straw competition and wheat root endophytism of Trichoderma gamsii T6085 as useful traits in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight
title_fullStr Straw competition and wheat root endophytism of Trichoderma gamsii T6085 as useful traits in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight
title_full_unstemmed Straw competition and wheat root endophytism of Trichoderma gamsii T6085 as useful traits in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight
title_sort Straw competition and wheat root endophytism of Trichoderma gamsii T6085 as useful traits in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sarrocco, Sabrina
Esteban, Pilar
Vicente Muñoz, Isabel
Bernardi, Rodolfo
Plainchamp, Tracy
Domenichini, Severine
Puntoni, Grazia
Baroncelli, Riccardo
Vannacci, Giovanni
Dufresne, Marie
author Sarrocco, Sabrina
author_facet Sarrocco, Sabrina
Esteban, Pilar
Vicente Muñoz, Isabel
Bernardi, Rodolfo
Plainchamp, Tracy
Domenichini, Severine
Puntoni, Grazia
Baroncelli, Riccardo
Vannacci, Giovanni
Dufresne, Marie
author_role author
author2 Esteban, Pilar
Vicente Muñoz, Isabel
Bernardi, Rodolfo
Plainchamp, Tracy
Domenichini, Severine
Puntoni, Grazia
Baroncelli, Riccardo
Vannacci, Giovanni
Dufresne, Marie
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv biological control
competition
ecology and epidemiology
endophytism
FHB
Fusarium graminearum
Fusarium oxysporum
mycology
phytopathology
Trichoderma gamsii
Fungi
Plant Pathology
3108.05 Hongos
3108 Fitopatología
hongos
patología de las plantas
topic biological control
competition
ecology and epidemiology
endophytism
FHB
Fusarium graminearum
Fusarium oxysporum
mycology
phytopathology
Trichoderma gamsii
Fungi
Plant Pathology
3108.05 Hongos
3108 Fitopatología
hongos
patología de las plantas
description [EN]Trichoderma gamsii T6085 has been investigated for many years as a beneficial isolate for use in the biocontrol of Fusarium head blight (FHB) of wheat caused primarily by Fusarium graminearum. Previous work focused on application of T6085 to wheat spikes at anthesis, whereas application to soil before or at sowing has received limited attention. In the present study, the competitive ability of T6085 on plant residues against F. graminearum was investigated. Results showed a significant reduction of wheat straw colonization by the pathogen and of the development of perithecia, not only when T6085 was applied alone but also in the presence of a F. oxysporum isolate (7121), well known as a natural competitor on wheat plant residues. T6085 was able to endophytically colonize wheat roots, resulting in internal colonization of the radical cortex area, without reaching the vascular system, as confirmed by confocal microscopy. This intimate interaction with the plant resulted in a significant increase of the expression of the plant defense-related genes PAL1 and PR1. Taken together, competitive ability, endophytic behavior, and host resistance induction represent three important traits that can be of great use in the application of T6085 against FHB not only on spikes at anthesis but potentially also in soil before or at sowing
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2026
2026
info
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10366/169986
url http://hdl.handle.net/10366/169986
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv embargoedAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Phytopathological Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Phytopathological Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
instname:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
instname_str Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
reponame_str GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
collection GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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