Assessment of mercury pollution sources in beach sand and coastal soil by speciation analysis

[Background] An essential requisite for controlling and monitoring mercury in the environment is to identify its species in different types of soils and sediments, as this will help not only to establish its mobility in the environment and ecosystem and the degree of its toxicity, but also to establ...

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Autores: Rodríguez-Gallego, Jose Luis, López Antón, María Antonia, Martínez de la Rosa, Deva, Rodríguez-Valdés, Eduardo, García-González, Nerea, Rodríguez Vázquez, Elena, Martínez Tarazona, María Rosa
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/192582
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/192582
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Mercury
Speciation
Thermal desorption
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spelling Assessment of mercury pollution sources in beach sand and coastal soil by speciation analysisRodríguez-Gallego, Jose LuisLópez Antón, María AntoniaMartínez de la Rosa, DevaRodríguez-Valdés, EduardoGarcía-González, NereaRodríguez Vázquez, ElenaMartínez Tarazona, María RosaMercurySpeciationThermal desorption[Background] An essential requisite for controlling and monitoring mercury in the environment is to identify its species in different types of soils and sediments, as this will help not only to establish its mobility in the environment and ecosystem and the degree of its toxicity, but also to establish the source of contamination. The objective of this work was to identify the origin of mercury in beach sands and soil taken from a coastal region with previously high mining and industrial activity by characterizing the mercury species using the technique known as thermal desorption (HgTPD).[Results] Apart from quartz, the main mineral species identified in the raw sands and soil were calcite, fluorite and barite. The concentration of mercury ranges from 5 to 23 µg g−1, and although it is distributed in different proportions in the function of the size, thermal desorption profiles demonstrated that the mercury species present in the samples do not vary with the mercury concentration and the particle size. By means of HgTPD, mercury oxide (HgO) was identified in the beach sands, whereas mercury sulfide (HgS) was found in the soil sample taken from the vicinity of the beach. Complementary methodologies foster the HgTPD conclusions and verify that mercury is present mostly in insoluble stable (HgS) or low-mobility (HgO) forms in the samples studied. Analyses by ICP-MS after sequential extraction and HPLC separation of mercury species show that inorganic mercury is the predominant form in the samples.[Conclusions] The technique HgTPD is a very useful tool to ascertain the origin of mercury in contaminated beach sands and shoreline soils. In the particular area studied in this work, the species identified indicate that previous mining activity was the source of the mercury and rule out the possibility that contamination is derived from coal combustion activities ongoing in the region.We acknowledge the support of the publication fee by the CSIC Open Access Publication Support Initiative through its Unit of Information Resources for Research (URICI). The study was part of the Ramón y Cajal contract (RYC-2013-12596) funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness and the project GRUPIN ID2018-000234 funded by Plan Regional I+D+i of Principado de Asturias (Spain).Peer reviewedSpringer NatureConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Principado de AsturiasLópez Antón, María Antonia [0000-0001-9330-5775]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2019201920192019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/192582reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/RYC-2013-12596https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-019-0264-3Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1925822026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assessment of mercury pollution sources in beach sand and coastal soil by speciation analysis
title Assessment of mercury pollution sources in beach sand and coastal soil by speciation analysis
spellingShingle Assessment of mercury pollution sources in beach sand and coastal soil by speciation analysis
Rodríguez-Gallego, Jose Luis
Mercury
Speciation
Thermal desorption
title_short Assessment of mercury pollution sources in beach sand and coastal soil by speciation analysis
title_full Assessment of mercury pollution sources in beach sand and coastal soil by speciation analysis
title_fullStr Assessment of mercury pollution sources in beach sand and coastal soil by speciation analysis
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of mercury pollution sources in beach sand and coastal soil by speciation analysis
title_sort Assessment of mercury pollution sources in beach sand and coastal soil by speciation analysis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rodríguez-Gallego, Jose Luis
López Antón, María Antonia
Martínez de la Rosa, Deva
Rodríguez-Valdés, Eduardo
García-González, Nerea
Rodríguez Vázquez, Elena
Martínez Tarazona, María Rosa
author Rodríguez-Gallego, Jose Luis
author_facet Rodríguez-Gallego, Jose Luis
López Antón, María Antonia
Martínez de la Rosa, Deva
Rodríguez-Valdés, Eduardo
García-González, Nerea
Rodríguez Vázquez, Elena
Martínez Tarazona, María Rosa
author_role author
author2 López Antón, María Antonia
Martínez de la Rosa, Deva
Rodríguez-Valdés, Eduardo
García-González, Nerea
Rodríguez Vázquez, Elena
Martínez Tarazona, María Rosa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Principado de Asturias
López Antón, María Antonia [0000-0001-9330-5775]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mercury
Speciation
Thermal desorption
topic Mercury
Speciation
Thermal desorption
description [Background] An essential requisite for controlling and monitoring mercury in the environment is to identify its species in different types of soils and sediments, as this will help not only to establish its mobility in the environment and ecosystem and the degree of its toxicity, but also to establish the source of contamination. The objective of this work was to identify the origin of mercury in beach sands and soil taken from a coastal region with previously high mining and industrial activity by characterizing the mercury species using the technique known as thermal desorption (HgTPD).
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/192582
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/192582
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/RYC-2013-12596
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-019-0264-3

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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
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