Factors that lead to changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test: protocol for a prospective cohort study in Kinshasa

Background: Considering the high percentage of couples in which one or both members are HIV negative, the frequency of transmission among non-regular partners and the probabilities of non-disclosure, attention should be paid to people getting a negative HIV test at the Voluntary Counseling and Testi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia)|||/items/18231aec-80e8-4fbe-b0b7-d3f18abd1c1f, Nzakimuena, F. (Francis)|||/items/4026da3d-0ae1-40ac-9976-b3b84d9cc061, Reina-González, G. (Gabriel)|||/items/32b42b38-f3b1-4565-a4c2-f2ba3428fc87, López-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina)|||/items/d5b97f63-13e2-4508-8879-3df2c87525a9, Burgueño, E. (Eduardo)|||/items/0c77a7b3-9f85-4461-af1a-487c351564f7, Ndarabu, A. (Adolphe)|||/items/6062ac42-4b47-483d-92d5-e23bc279e845, Osorio, A. (Alfonso)|||/items/c5f7adb4-993d-4674-9054-80ebf830e8da, Irala-Estévez, J. (Jokin) de|||/items/3be016f8-bc9b-4521-9749-af60142811d9
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/41725
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/41725
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:HIV
Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT)
Negative test
Sexual Behaviour
Knowledge
Cohort
Africa
Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud
id ES_7b2d2356e659a85e2dda22c61d8cfd69
oai_identifier_str oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/41725
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Factors that lead to changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test: protocol for a prospective cohort study in KinshasaCarlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia)|||/items/18231aec-80e8-4fbe-b0b7-d3f18abd1c1fNzakimuena, F. (Francis)|||/items/4026da3d-0ae1-40ac-9976-b3b84d9cc061Reina-González, G. (Gabriel)|||/items/32b42b38-f3b1-4565-a4c2-f2ba3428fc87López-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina)|||/items/d5b97f63-13e2-4508-8879-3df2c87525a9Burgueño, E. (Eduardo)|||/items/0c77a7b3-9f85-4461-af1a-487c351564f7Ndarabu, A. (Adolphe)|||/items/6062ac42-4b47-483d-92d5-e23bc279e845Osorio, A. (Alfonso)|||/items/c5f7adb4-993d-4674-9054-80ebf830e8daIrala-Estévez, J. (Jokin) de|||/items/3be016f8-bc9b-4521-9749-af60142811d9HIVVoluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT)Negative testSexual BehaviourKnowledgeCohortAfricaMaterias Investigacion::Ciencias de la SaludBackground: Considering the high percentage of couples in which one or both members are HIV negative, the frequency of transmission among non-regular partners and the probabilities of non-disclosure, attention should be paid to people getting a negative HIV test at the Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT). Research has shown that a negative HIV test may be followed by a change in sexual behaviours. In Sub-Saharan Africa, where most HIV infections occur, there are few studies that have analysed the factors associated with changes in sexual risk behaviours after a negative HIV test at the VCT clinic. The aim of this project is to evaluate the specific factors associated with changes in sexual behaviours, three months after a negative result in an HIV test, and to analyse the effect of counseling and testing on HIV-related knowledge of participants in an outpatient centre of Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of Congo). Methods and design: Prospective cohort study from December 2014 until March 2016. People 15-60 year old that received VCT at Monkole Hospital (Kinshasa) were followed three months after they got a negative HIV test. In a face-to-face interview, participants replied to a baseline and a follow-up research questionnaire on HIV-related knowledge, attitudes and behaviours. At follow-up respondents were also offered a new HIV test and additional HIV counseling. Four hundred and fifteen participants completed the baseline questionnaire and 363 (87 %) came back for their 3-month follow up. Discussion: This is the first longitudinal study in the DRC that evaluates the factors associated with changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test at the VCT. Participants attending the VCT services within a clinical setting are a good study population as they can be good transmitters of preventive information for other people with no access to health facilities.BMC Public HealthDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20162016-10-1120162016-07-2020162016-07-20journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/41725reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/417252026-06-21T12:47:57Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors that lead to changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test: protocol for a prospective cohort study in Kinshasa
title Factors that lead to changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test: protocol for a prospective cohort study in Kinshasa
spellingShingle Factors that lead to changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test: protocol for a prospective cohort study in Kinshasa
Carlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia)|||/items/18231aec-80e8-4fbe-b0b7-d3f18abd1c1f
HIV
Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT)
Negative test
Sexual Behaviour
Knowledge
Cohort
Africa
Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud
title_short Factors that lead to changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test: protocol for a prospective cohort study in Kinshasa
title_full Factors that lead to changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test: protocol for a prospective cohort study in Kinshasa
title_fullStr Factors that lead to changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test: protocol for a prospective cohort study in Kinshasa
title_full_unstemmed Factors that lead to changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test: protocol for a prospective cohort study in Kinshasa
title_sort Factors that lead to changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test: protocol for a prospective cohort study in Kinshasa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia)|||/items/18231aec-80e8-4fbe-b0b7-d3f18abd1c1f
Nzakimuena, F. (Francis)|||/items/4026da3d-0ae1-40ac-9976-b3b84d9cc061
Reina-González, G. (Gabriel)|||/items/32b42b38-f3b1-4565-a4c2-f2ba3428fc87
López-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina)|||/items/d5b97f63-13e2-4508-8879-3df2c87525a9
Burgueño, E. (Eduardo)|||/items/0c77a7b3-9f85-4461-af1a-487c351564f7
Ndarabu, A. (Adolphe)|||/items/6062ac42-4b47-483d-92d5-e23bc279e845
Osorio, A. (Alfonso)|||/items/c5f7adb4-993d-4674-9054-80ebf830e8da
Irala-Estévez, J. (Jokin) de|||/items/3be016f8-bc9b-4521-9749-af60142811d9
author Carlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia)|||/items/18231aec-80e8-4fbe-b0b7-d3f18abd1c1f
author_facet Carlos-Chillerón, S. (Silvia)|||/items/18231aec-80e8-4fbe-b0b7-d3f18abd1c1f
Nzakimuena, F. (Francis)|||/items/4026da3d-0ae1-40ac-9976-b3b84d9cc061
Reina-González, G. (Gabriel)|||/items/32b42b38-f3b1-4565-a4c2-f2ba3428fc87
López-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina)|||/items/d5b97f63-13e2-4508-8879-3df2c87525a9
Burgueño, E. (Eduardo)|||/items/0c77a7b3-9f85-4461-af1a-487c351564f7
Ndarabu, A. (Adolphe)|||/items/6062ac42-4b47-483d-92d5-e23bc279e845
Osorio, A. (Alfonso)|||/items/c5f7adb4-993d-4674-9054-80ebf830e8da
Irala-Estévez, J. (Jokin) de|||/items/3be016f8-bc9b-4521-9749-af60142811d9
author_role author
author2 Nzakimuena, F. (Francis)|||/items/4026da3d-0ae1-40ac-9976-b3b84d9cc061
Reina-González, G. (Gabriel)|||/items/32b42b38-f3b1-4565-a4c2-f2ba3428fc87
López-del-Burgo, C. (Cristina)|||/items/d5b97f63-13e2-4508-8879-3df2c87525a9
Burgueño, E. (Eduardo)|||/items/0c77a7b3-9f85-4461-af1a-487c351564f7
Ndarabu, A. (Adolphe)|||/items/6062ac42-4b47-483d-92d5-e23bc279e845
Osorio, A. (Alfonso)|||/items/c5f7adb4-993d-4674-9054-80ebf830e8da
Irala-Estévez, J. (Jokin) de|||/items/3be016f8-bc9b-4521-9749-af60142811d9
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv HIV
Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT)
Negative test
Sexual Behaviour
Knowledge
Cohort
Africa
Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud
topic HIV
Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT)
Negative test
Sexual Behaviour
Knowledge
Cohort
Africa
Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud
description Background: Considering the high percentage of couples in which one or both members are HIV negative, the frequency of transmission among non-regular partners and the probabilities of non-disclosure, attention should be paid to people getting a negative HIV test at the Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT). Research has shown that a negative HIV test may be followed by a change in sexual behaviours. In Sub-Saharan Africa, where most HIV infections occur, there are few studies that have analysed the factors associated with changes in sexual risk behaviours after a negative HIV test at the VCT clinic. The aim of this project is to evaluate the specific factors associated with changes in sexual behaviours, three months after a negative result in an HIV test, and to analyse the effect of counseling and testing on HIV-related knowledge of participants in an outpatient centre of Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of Congo). Methods and design: Prospective cohort study from December 2014 until March 2016. People 15-60 year old that received VCT at Monkole Hospital (Kinshasa) were followed three months after they got a negative HIV test. In a face-to-face interview, participants replied to a baseline and a follow-up research questionnaire on HIV-related knowledge, attitudes and behaviours. At follow-up respondents were also offered a new HIV test and additional HIV counseling. Four hundred and fifteen participants completed the baseline questionnaire and 363 (87 %) came back for their 3-month follow up. Discussion: This is the first longitudinal study in the DRC that evaluates the factors associated with changes in sexual behaviours after a negative HIV test at the VCT. Participants attending the VCT services within a clinical setting are a good study population as they can be good transmitters of preventive information for other people with no access to health facilities.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
2016-10-11
2016
2016-07-20
2016
2016-07-20
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10171/41725
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/41725
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC Public Health
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC Public Health
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname:Universidad de Navarra
instname_str Universidad de Navarra
reponame_str Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
collection Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869411494824771585
score 15,300719