Impact of Morbid Obesity and Obesity Phenotype on Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

There is a paucity of outcome data on patients who are morbidly obese (MO) undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement. We aimed to determine their periprocedural and midterm outcomes and investigate the impact of obesity phenotype. Consecutive patients who are MO (body mass index, ≥40 kg/m 2,...

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Autores: McInerney, Angela|||0000-0002-1160-7735, Tirado-Conte, Gabriela|||0000-0002-7093-3936, Rodes-Cabau, Josep|||0000-0001-8237-7095, Campelo-Parada, F.|||0000-0003-1821-0658, Tafur Soto, Jose D., Barbanti, Marco, Muñoz-Garcia, Erika, Arif, Mobeena, Lopez, Diego, Toggweiler, Stefan, Veiga, Gabriela, Pylko, Anna|||0000-0002-3693-1400, Sevilla Ruiz, Teresa|||0000-0002-9450-0887, Compagnone, Miriam, Regueiro, Ander|||0000-0001-5201-447X, Serra, Viçent, Carnero-Alcázar, Manuel|||0000-0001-5045-5765, Oteo, Juan F.|||0000-0002-2641-4135, Rivero, Fernando|||0000-0002-3676-0277, Barbosa Ribeiro, Henrique, Guimaraes, Leonardo, Matta, Anthony, Giraldo Echavarria, Natalia|||0000-0001-8731-8262, Valvo, Roberto, Moccetti, Federico|||0000-0002-5794-5676, Muñoz-Garcia, Antonio J., Lopez-Pais, Javier, García del Blanco, Bruno|||0000-0002-4527-1600, Campanha Borges, Diego Carter, Dumont, Eric, Gonzalo, Nieves|||0000-0003-3827-945X, Criscione, Enrico|||0000-0002-1550-8531, Dabrowski, Maciej, Alfonso, Fernando|||0000-0002-7480-2511, Torre Hernández, Jose M. de la, Cheema, Asim N., Amat-Santos, Ignacio J.|||0000-0002-2311-4129, Saia, Francesco|||0000-0001-9969-2649, Escaned, Javier|||0000-0003-4932-0112, Nombela-Franco, Luís|||0000-0003-3438-8907
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:255615
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/255615
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1161/JAHA.120.019051
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Epicardial adipose tissue
Morbid obesity
Subcutaneous adipose tissue
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement
Visceral adipose tissue
Catheter-Based Coronary and Valvular Interventions
Obesity
Valvular Heart Disease
id ES_7b16807be4451b97f94a5ffcc60e9e29
oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:255615
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impact of Morbid Obesity and Obesity Phenotype on Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
title Impact of Morbid Obesity and Obesity Phenotype on Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
spellingShingle Impact of Morbid Obesity and Obesity Phenotype on Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
McInerney, Angela|||0000-0002-1160-7735
Epicardial adipose tissue
Morbid obesity
Subcutaneous adipose tissue
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement
Visceral adipose tissue
Catheter-Based Coronary and Valvular Interventions
Obesity
Valvular Heart Disease
title_short Impact of Morbid Obesity and Obesity Phenotype on Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
title_full Impact of Morbid Obesity and Obesity Phenotype on Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
title_fullStr Impact of Morbid Obesity and Obesity Phenotype on Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Morbid Obesity and Obesity Phenotype on Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
title_sort Impact of Morbid Obesity and Obesity Phenotype on Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv McInerney, Angela|||0000-0002-1160-7735
Tirado-Conte, Gabriela|||0000-0002-7093-3936
Rodes-Cabau, Josep|||0000-0001-8237-7095
Campelo-Parada, F.|||0000-0003-1821-0658
Tafur Soto, Jose D.
Barbanti, Marco
Muñoz-Garcia, Erika
Arif, Mobeena
Lopez, Diego
Toggweiler, Stefan
Veiga, Gabriela
Pylko, Anna|||0000-0002-3693-1400
Sevilla Ruiz, Teresa|||0000-0002-9450-0887
Compagnone, Miriam
Regueiro, Ander|||0000-0001-5201-447X
Serra, Viçent
Carnero-Alcázar, Manuel|||0000-0001-5045-5765
Oteo, Juan F.|||0000-0002-2641-4135
Rivero, Fernando|||0000-0002-3676-0277
Barbosa Ribeiro, Henrique
Guimaraes, Leonardo
Matta, Anthony
Giraldo Echavarria, Natalia|||0000-0001-8731-8262
Valvo, Roberto
Moccetti, Federico|||0000-0002-5794-5676
Muñoz-Garcia, Antonio J.
Lopez-Pais, Javier
García del Blanco, Bruno|||0000-0002-4527-1600
Campanha Borges, Diego Carter
Dumont, Eric
Gonzalo, Nieves|||0000-0003-3827-945X
Criscione, Enrico|||0000-0002-1550-8531
Dabrowski, Maciej
Alfonso, Fernando|||0000-0002-7480-2511
Torre Hernández, Jose M. de la
Cheema, Asim N.
Amat-Santos, Ignacio J.|||0000-0002-2311-4129
Saia, Francesco|||0000-0001-9969-2649
Escaned, Javier|||0000-0003-4932-0112
Nombela-Franco, Luís|||0000-0003-3438-8907
author McInerney, Angela|||0000-0002-1160-7735
author_facet McInerney, Angela|||0000-0002-1160-7735
Tirado-Conte, Gabriela|||0000-0002-7093-3936
Rodes-Cabau, Josep|||0000-0001-8237-7095
Campelo-Parada, F.|||0000-0003-1821-0658
Tafur Soto, Jose D.
Barbanti, Marco
Muñoz-Garcia, Erika
Arif, Mobeena
Lopez, Diego
Toggweiler, Stefan
Veiga, Gabriela
Pylko, Anna|||0000-0002-3693-1400
Sevilla Ruiz, Teresa|||0000-0002-9450-0887
Compagnone, Miriam
Regueiro, Ander|||0000-0001-5201-447X
Serra, Viçent
Carnero-Alcázar, Manuel|||0000-0001-5045-5765
Oteo, Juan F.|||0000-0002-2641-4135
Rivero, Fernando|||0000-0002-3676-0277
Barbosa Ribeiro, Henrique
Guimaraes, Leonardo
Matta, Anthony
Giraldo Echavarria, Natalia|||0000-0001-8731-8262
Valvo, Roberto
Moccetti, Federico|||0000-0002-5794-5676
Muñoz-Garcia, Antonio J.
Lopez-Pais, Javier
García del Blanco, Bruno|||0000-0002-4527-1600
Campanha Borges, Diego Carter
Dumont, Eric
Gonzalo, Nieves|||0000-0003-3827-945X
Criscione, Enrico|||0000-0002-1550-8531
Dabrowski, Maciej
Alfonso, Fernando|||0000-0002-7480-2511
Torre Hernández, Jose M. de la
Cheema, Asim N.
Amat-Santos, Ignacio J.|||0000-0002-2311-4129
Saia, Francesco|||0000-0001-9969-2649
Escaned, Javier|||0000-0003-4932-0112
Nombela-Franco, Luís|||0000-0003-3438-8907
author_role author
author2 Tirado-Conte, Gabriela|||0000-0002-7093-3936
Rodes-Cabau, Josep|||0000-0001-8237-7095
Campelo-Parada, F.|||0000-0003-1821-0658
Tafur Soto, Jose D.
Barbanti, Marco
Muñoz-Garcia, Erika
Arif, Mobeena
Lopez, Diego
Toggweiler, Stefan
Veiga, Gabriela
Pylko, Anna|||0000-0002-3693-1400
Sevilla Ruiz, Teresa|||0000-0002-9450-0887
Compagnone, Miriam
Regueiro, Ander|||0000-0001-5201-447X
Serra, Viçent
Carnero-Alcázar, Manuel|||0000-0001-5045-5765
Oteo, Juan F.|||0000-0002-2641-4135
Rivero, Fernando|||0000-0002-3676-0277
Barbosa Ribeiro, Henrique
Guimaraes, Leonardo
Matta, Anthony
Giraldo Echavarria, Natalia|||0000-0001-8731-8262
Valvo, Roberto
Moccetti, Federico|||0000-0002-5794-5676
Muñoz-Garcia, Antonio J.
Lopez-Pais, Javier
García del Blanco, Bruno|||0000-0002-4527-1600
Campanha Borges, Diego Carter
Dumont, Eric
Gonzalo, Nieves|||0000-0003-3827-945X
Criscione, Enrico|||0000-0002-1550-8531
Dabrowski, Maciej
Alfonso, Fernando|||0000-0002-7480-2511
Torre Hernández, Jose M. de la
Cheema, Asim N.
Amat-Santos, Ignacio J.|||0000-0002-2311-4129
Saia, Francesco|||0000-0001-9969-2649
Escaned, Javier|||0000-0003-4932-0112
Nombela-Franco, Luís|||0000-0003-3438-8907
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
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author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Epicardial adipose tissue
Morbid obesity
Subcutaneous adipose tissue
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement
Visceral adipose tissue
Catheter-Based Coronary and Valvular Interventions
Obesity
Valvular Heart Disease
topic Epicardial adipose tissue
Morbid obesity
Subcutaneous adipose tissue
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement
Visceral adipose tissue
Catheter-Based Coronary and Valvular Interventions
Obesity
Valvular Heart Disease
description There is a paucity of outcome data on patients who are morbidly obese (MO) undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement. We aimed to determine their periprocedural and midterm outcomes and investigate the impact of obesity phenotype. Consecutive patients who are MO (body mass index, ≥40 kg/m 2, or ≥35 kg/m 2 with obesity-related comorbidities; n=910) with severe aortic stenosis who underwent transcatheter aortic valve replacement in 18 tertiary hospitals were compared with a nonobese cohort (body mass index, 18.5-29.9 kg/m 2, n=2264). Propensity-score matching resulted in 770 pairs. Pre-transcatheter aortic valve replacement computed tomography scans were centrally analyzed to assess adipose tissue distribution; epicardial, abdominal visceral and subcutaneous fat. Major vascular complications were more common (6.6% versus 4.3%; P =0.043) and device success was less frequent (84.4% versus 88.1%; P =0.038) in the MO group. Freedom from all-cause and cardiovascular mortality were similar at 2 years (79.4 versus 80.6%, P =0.731; and 88.7 versus 87.4%, P =0.699; MO and nonobese, respectively). Multivariable analysis identified baseline glomerular filtration rate and nontransfemoral access as independent predictors of 2-year mortality in the MO group. An adverse MO phenotype with an abdominal visceral adipose tissue:subcutaneous adipose tissue ratio ≥1 (VAT:SAT) was associated with increased 2-year all-cause (hazard ratio [HR], 3.06; 95% CI, 1.20-7.77; P =0.019) and cardiovascular (hazard ratio, 4.11; 95% CI, 1.06-15.90; P =0.041) mortality, and readmissions (HR, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.07-3.07; P =0.027). After multivariable analysis, a (VAT:SAT) ratio ≥1 remained a strong predictor of 2-year mortality (hazard ratio, 2.78; P =0.035). Transcatheter aortic valve replacement in patients who are MO has similar short- and midterm outcomes to nonobese patients, despite higher major vascular complications and lower device success. An abdominal VAT:SAT ratio ≥1 identifies an obesity phenotype at higher risk of adverse clinical outcomes.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/255615
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1161/JAHA.120.019051
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/255615
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1161/JAHA.120.019051
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Impact of Morbid Obesity and Obesity Phenotype on Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementMcInerney, Angela|||0000-0002-1160-7735Tirado-Conte, Gabriela|||0000-0002-7093-3936Rodes-Cabau, Josep|||0000-0001-8237-7095Campelo-Parada, F.|||0000-0003-1821-0658Tafur Soto, Jose D.Barbanti, MarcoMuñoz-Garcia, ErikaArif, MobeenaLopez, DiegoToggweiler, StefanVeiga, GabrielaPylko, Anna|||0000-0002-3693-1400Sevilla Ruiz, Teresa|||0000-0002-9450-0887Compagnone, MiriamRegueiro, Ander|||0000-0001-5201-447XSerra, ViçentCarnero-Alcázar, Manuel|||0000-0001-5045-5765Oteo, Juan F.|||0000-0002-2641-4135Rivero, Fernando|||0000-0002-3676-0277Barbosa Ribeiro, HenriqueGuimaraes, LeonardoMatta, AnthonyGiraldo Echavarria, Natalia|||0000-0001-8731-8262Valvo, RobertoMoccetti, Federico|||0000-0002-5794-5676Muñoz-Garcia, Antonio J.Lopez-Pais, JavierGarcía del Blanco, Bruno|||0000-0002-4527-1600Campanha Borges, Diego CarterDumont, EricGonzalo, Nieves|||0000-0003-3827-945XCriscione, Enrico|||0000-0002-1550-8531Dabrowski, MaciejAlfonso, Fernando|||0000-0002-7480-2511Torre Hernández, Jose M. de laCheema, Asim N.Amat-Santos, Ignacio J.|||0000-0002-2311-4129Saia, Francesco|||0000-0001-9969-2649Escaned, Javier|||0000-0003-4932-0112Nombela-Franco, Luís|||0000-0003-3438-8907Epicardial adipose tissueMorbid obesitySubcutaneous adipose tissueTranscatheter aortic valve replacementVisceral adipose tissueCatheter-Based Coronary and Valvular InterventionsObesityValvular Heart DiseaseThere is a paucity of outcome data on patients who are morbidly obese (MO) undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement. We aimed to determine their periprocedural and midterm outcomes and investigate the impact of obesity phenotype. Consecutive patients who are MO (body mass index, ≥40 kg/m 2, or ≥35 kg/m 2 with obesity-related comorbidities; n=910) with severe aortic stenosis who underwent transcatheter aortic valve replacement in 18 tertiary hospitals were compared with a nonobese cohort (body mass index, 18.5-29.9 kg/m 2, n=2264). Propensity-score matching resulted in 770 pairs. Pre-transcatheter aortic valve replacement computed tomography scans were centrally analyzed to assess adipose tissue distribution; epicardial, abdominal visceral and subcutaneous fat. Major vascular complications were more common (6.6% versus 4.3%; P =0.043) and device success was less frequent (84.4% versus 88.1%; P =0.038) in the MO group. Freedom from all-cause and cardiovascular mortality were similar at 2 years (79.4 versus 80.6%, P =0.731; and 88.7 versus 87.4%, P =0.699; MO and nonobese, respectively). Multivariable analysis identified baseline glomerular filtration rate and nontransfemoral access as independent predictors of 2-year mortality in the MO group. An adverse MO phenotype with an abdominal visceral adipose tissue:subcutaneous adipose tissue ratio ≥1 (VAT:SAT) was associated with increased 2-year all-cause (hazard ratio [HR], 3.06; 95% CI, 1.20-7.77; P =0.019) and cardiovascular (hazard ratio, 4.11; 95% CI, 1.06-15.90; P =0.041) mortality, and readmissions (HR, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.07-3.07; P =0.027). After multivariable analysis, a (VAT:SAT) ratio ≥1 remained a strong predictor of 2-year mortality (hazard ratio, 2.78; P =0.035). Transcatheter aortic valve replacement in patients who are MO has similar short- and midterm outcomes to nonobese patients, despite higher major vascular complications and lower device success. An abdominal VAT:SAT ratio ≥1 identifies an obesity phenotype at higher risk of adverse clinical outcomes. 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/255615https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1161/JAHA.120.019051reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2556152026-06-06T12:50:31Z
score 15.301603