Negative reward expectations in Borderline Personality Disorder patients: Neurophysiological evidence

Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) patients present profound disturbances in affect regulation and impulse control which could reflect a dysfunction in reward-related processes. The current study investigated these processes in a sample of 18 BPD patients and 18 matched healthy controls, using an...

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Autores: Vega, Daniel, Soto, Angel, Amengual, Julià L., Ribas, Joan, Torrubia, Rafael, Rodríguez Fornells, Antoni, Marco Pallarés, Josep
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/181455
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/181455
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Trastorns límits de la personalitat
Neurofisiologia
Reforç (Psicologia)
Borderline personality disorder
Neurophysiology
Reinforcement (Psychology)
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spelling Negative reward expectations in Borderline Personality Disorder patients: Neurophysiological evidenceVega, DanielSoto, AngelAmengual, Julià L.Ribas, JoanTorrubia, RafaelRodríguez Fornells, AntoniMarco Pallarés, JosepTrastorns límits de la personalitatNeurofisiologiaReforç (Psicologia)Borderline personality disorderNeurophysiologyReinforcement (Psychology)Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) patients present profound disturbances in affect regulation and impulse control which could reflect a dysfunction in reward-related processes. The current study investigated these processes in a sample of 18 BPD patients and 18 matched healthy controls, using an event-related brain potentials methodology. Results revealed a reduction in the amplitude of the Feedback-Related Negativity of BPD patients, which is a neurophysiological index of the impact of negative feedback in reward-related tasks. This reduction, in the effect of negative feedback in BPD patients, was accompanied by a different behavioral pattern of risk choice compared to healthy participants. These findings confirm a dysfunctional reward system in BDP patients, which might compromise their capacity to build positive expectations of future rewards and decision making.Elsevier B.V.2013info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/181455Articles publicats en revistes (Cognició, Desenvolupament i Psicologia de l'Educació)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.08.002Biological Psychology, 2013, vol. 94, num. 2, p. 388-396https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.08.002(c) Elsevier B.V., 2013info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1814552026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Negative reward expectations in Borderline Personality Disorder patients: Neurophysiological evidence
title Negative reward expectations in Borderline Personality Disorder patients: Neurophysiological evidence
spellingShingle Negative reward expectations in Borderline Personality Disorder patients: Neurophysiological evidence
Vega, Daniel
Trastorns límits de la personalitat
Neurofisiologia
Reforç (Psicologia)
Borderline personality disorder
Neurophysiology
Reinforcement (Psychology)
title_short Negative reward expectations in Borderline Personality Disorder patients: Neurophysiological evidence
title_full Negative reward expectations in Borderline Personality Disorder patients: Neurophysiological evidence
title_fullStr Negative reward expectations in Borderline Personality Disorder patients: Neurophysiological evidence
title_full_unstemmed Negative reward expectations in Borderline Personality Disorder patients: Neurophysiological evidence
title_sort Negative reward expectations in Borderline Personality Disorder patients: Neurophysiological evidence
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vega, Daniel
Soto, Angel
Amengual, Julià L.
Ribas, Joan
Torrubia, Rafael
Rodríguez Fornells, Antoni
Marco Pallarés, Josep
author Vega, Daniel
author_facet Vega, Daniel
Soto, Angel
Amengual, Julià L.
Ribas, Joan
Torrubia, Rafael
Rodríguez Fornells, Antoni
Marco Pallarés, Josep
author_role author
author2 Soto, Angel
Amengual, Julià L.
Ribas, Joan
Torrubia, Rafael
Rodríguez Fornells, Antoni
Marco Pallarés, Josep
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Trastorns límits de la personalitat
Neurofisiologia
Reforç (Psicologia)
Borderline personality disorder
Neurophysiology
Reinforcement (Psychology)
topic Trastorns límits de la personalitat
Neurofisiologia
Reforç (Psicologia)
Borderline personality disorder
Neurophysiology
Reinforcement (Psychology)
description Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) patients present profound disturbances in affect regulation and impulse control which could reflect a dysfunction in reward-related processes. The current study investigated these processes in a sample of 18 BPD patients and 18 matched healthy controls, using an event-related brain potentials methodology. Results revealed a reduction in the amplitude of the Feedback-Related Negativity of BPD patients, which is a neurophysiological index of the impact of negative feedback in reward-related tasks. This reduction, in the effect of negative feedback in BPD patients, was accompanied by a different behavioral pattern of risk choice compared to healthy participants. These findings confirm a dysfunctional reward system in BDP patients, which might compromise their capacity to build positive expectations of future rewards and decision making.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/181455
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/181455
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.08.002
Biological Psychology, 2013, vol. 94, num. 2, p. 388-396
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.08.002
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) Elsevier B.V., 2013
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) Elsevier B.V., 2013
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier B.V.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier B.V.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Cognició, Desenvolupament i Psicologia de l'Educació)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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