Measuring the dark figure of crime in geographic areas: small area estimation from the Crime Survey for England and Wales

For decades, criminologists have been aware of the severe consequences of the dark figure of police records for crime prevention strategies. Crime surveys are developed to address the limitations of police statistics as crime data sources, and estimates produced from surveys can mitigate biases in p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Buil-Gil, David, Medina Ariza, Juan José, Shlomo, Natalie
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/136505
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/136505
https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azaa067
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Crime mapping
Crime reporting
Divergence
Neighbourhood
Spatial statistics
Descripción
Sumario:For decades, criminologists have been aware of the severe consequences of the dark figure of police records for crime prevention strategies. Crime surveys are developed to address the limitations of police statistics as crime data sources, and estimates produced from surveys can mitigate biases in police data. This paper produces small area estimates of crimes unknown to the police at local and neighbourhood levels from the Crime Survey for England and Wales to explore the geographical inequality of the dark figure of crime. The dark figure of crime is larger not only in small cities that are deprived but also in wealthy municipalities. The dark figure is also larger in suburban, low-housing neighbourhoods with large concentrations of unqualified citizens, immigrants and non-Asian minorities.