CDFT-Based Reactivity Descriptors as a Useful MEDT Chemoinformatics Tool for the Study of the Virotoxin Family of Fungal Peptides

Virotoxins are monocyclic peptides formed by at least five different compounds: alaviroidin, viroisin, deoxoviroisin, viroidin and deoxovirodin. These are toxic peptides singularly found in Amanita virosa mushrooms. Here we perform computational studies on the structural and electronic conformations...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Flores-Holguin, Norma, Frau, Juan, Glossman-Mitnik, Daniel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/22749
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22749
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Virotoxins
Chemical reactivity theory
Conceptual DFT
pKa
Chemoinformatics
Computational peptidology
Modelos Químicos
Quimioinformática
Modelos Moleculares
Teoría Funcional de la Densidad
Proteínas Fúngicas
Péptidos Cíclicos
Estructura Molecular
Cheminformatics
Peptides, Cyclic
Density Functional Theory
Molecular Structure
Models, Molecular
Models, Chemical
Fungal Proteins
Descripción
Sumario:Virotoxins are monocyclic peptides formed by at least five different compounds: alaviroidin, viroisin, deoxoviroisin, viroidin and deoxovirodin. These are toxic peptides singularly found in Amanita virosa mushrooms. Here we perform computational studies on the structural and electronic conformations of these peptides using the MN12SX/Def2TZVP/H2O chemistry model to investigate their chemical reactivity. CDFT-based descriptors (for Conceptual Density Functional Theory) (e.g., Parr functions and Nucleophilicity) are also considered. At the same time, other properties (e.g., pKas) will be determined and used to study virotoxins solubility and to inform decisions about repurposing these agents in medicinal chemistry.