Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: Optimal Positioning and Coverage Improvement

With the emergence of future mobile generations beyond 5G, novel technologies are studied to satisfy the envisioned requirements of future services such as Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communications (URLLC) or Virtual Reality. Among these technologies, Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) arise...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Bernadas I Busquets, Noè
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/400107
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/400107
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:6G mobile communication systems
Wireless communication systems
6G
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces
Wireless Communications
Coverage
Comunicació sense fil, Sistemes 6G de
Comunicació sense fil, Sistemes de
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telemàtica i xarxes d'ordinadors
Descripción
Sumario:With the emergence of future mobile generations beyond 5G, novel technologies are studied to satisfy the envisioned requirements of future services such as Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communications (URLLC) or Virtual Reality. Among these technologies, Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) arise as one of the most promising due to their capabilities to improve the channel while only modestly increasing the network energy consumption. However, multiple challenges have to be addressed before they can be deployed. In this thesis, we study strategies for positioning the RIS to achieve maximum SNR coverage in an outdoor propagation environment. Our model takes into account the effects of shadow fading and line-of-sight (LoS). A comparison between centralized and distributed deployments is also considered. Additionally, the required size of RIS to match the coverage of a small cell is assessed. The results show that the best positions to deploy a RIS lie close to the mobile terminals, in the vicinity of the boundary between covered and out-of-coverage areas. It is concluded that a centralized deployment is better than a distributed one, and a feasible size of the RIS which matches the small cell coverage is obtained.