Tackling early medieval circulation of glazed ware in Sharq al-Andalus using a multidisciplinary approach: El Tolmo de Minateda (Spain)

This paper offers an analysis of a group of glazed ceramics that comes from El Tolmo de Minateda site and have been dated in the second half of the ninth century and beginning of the tenth century, before the proclamation of the Umayyad Caliphate by Abderraman III (929 CE). Three technological group...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Salinas Pleguezuelo, Elena, Amorós Ruiz, Victoria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/349884
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/349884
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Islamic glazed ceramic
Al-Andalus glaze workshops
Tin-opaque glaze
Lead glazed ware
Al-Andalus regional trade
Pottery, Medieval
http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85105839
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3273
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26764
glazing
ceramics
Descripción
Sumario:This paper offers an analysis of a group of glazed ceramics that comes from El Tolmo de Minateda site and have been dated in the second half of the ninth century and beginning of the tenth century, before the proclamation of the Umayyad Caliphate by Abderraman III (929 CE). Three technological groups have been distinguished: transparent glazes of one or two colours, transparent polychrome glazes (represented by two pieces) and opaque polychrome glazes (represented by two ceramics) studied by SEM-EDS analysis. After the study, different al-Andalus glaze workshops have been identified as providers of glazed ware to El Tolmo de Minateda site. The initial hypothesis was that the ware consumed in El Tolmo was manufactured in Pechina, the closest early production centre. However, after the archaeometric analysis, it has been discarded, and all the indications of this study seem to point to Córdoba as a significant supplier. The data of this study provides a new perspective on how the internal regional distribution and marketing of goods took place in Al-Andalus during the late Emiral period (c. 875-929 CE), a subject that has yet to be explored.