Strategies to reengage patients lost to follow up in HIV care in high income countries, a scoping review

Background: Despite remarkable achievements in antiretroviral therapy (ART), losses to follow-up (LTFU) might prevent the long-term success of HIV treatment and might delay the achievement of the 90-90-90 objectives. This scoping review is aimed at the description and analysis of the strategies used...

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Authors: Palacio Vieira, Jorge A.|||0000-0002-2937-5979, Reyes-Urueña, Juliana|||0000-0002-3122-6518, Imaz, Arkaitz|||0000-0001-8411-1952, Bruguera Riera, Andreu|||0000-0002-7524-0768, Force, Lluís, Orti Llaveria, Amat, Llibre Codina, Josep Maria|||0000-0002-7158-6753, Vilaró, Ingrid, Homar Borràs, Francesc, Falcó, Vicenç|||0000-0001-9626-0023, Riera, Melchor, Domingo Pedrol, Pedro|||0000-0003-1138-5770, de Lazzari, Elisa|||0000-0003-2614-6545, Miró, Josep M., Casabona-Barbarà, Jordi|||0000-0003-4816-5536
Format: article
Publication Date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:271482
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/271482
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-021-11613-y
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Cohort studies
HIV
Lost to follow-up
Reengagement
Linkage
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spelling Strategies to reengage patients lost to follow up in HIV care in high income countries, a scoping reviewPalacio Vieira, Jorge A.|||0000-0002-2937-5979Reyes-Urueña, Juliana|||0000-0002-3122-6518Imaz, Arkaitz|||0000-0001-8411-1952Bruguera Riera, Andreu|||0000-0002-7524-0768Force, LluísOrti Llaveria, AmatLlibre Codina, Josep Maria|||0000-0002-7158-6753Vilaró, IngridHomar Borràs, FrancescFalcó, Vicenç|||0000-0001-9626-0023Riera, MelchorDomingo Pedrol, Pedro|||0000-0003-1138-5770de Lazzari, Elisa|||0000-0003-2614-6545Miró, Josep M.Casabona-Barbarà, Jordi|||0000-0003-4816-5536Cohort studiesHIVLost to follow-upReengagementLinkageBackground: Despite remarkable achievements in antiretroviral therapy (ART), losses to follow-up (LTFU) might prevent the long-term success of HIV treatment and might delay the achievement of the 90-90-90 objectives. This scoping review is aimed at the description and analysis of the strategies used in high-income countries to reengage LTFU in HIV care, their implementation and impact. Methods: A scoping review was done following Arksey & O'Malley's methodological framework and recommendations from Joanna Briggs Institute. Peer reviewed articles were searched for in Pubmed, Scopus and Web of Science; and grey literature was searched for in Google and other sources of information. Documents were charted according to the information presented on LTFU, the reengagement procedures used in HIV units in high-income countries, published during the last 15 years. In addition, bibliographies of chosen articles were reviewed for additional articles. Results: Twenty-eight documents were finally included, over 80% of them published in the United States later than 2015. Database searches, phone calls and/or mail contacts were the most common strategies used to locate and track LTFU, while motivational interviews and strengths-based techniques were used most often during reengagement visits. Outcomes like tracing activities efficacy, rates of reengagement and viral load reduction were reported as outcome measures. Conclusions: This review shows a recent and growing trend in developing and implementing patient reengagement strategies in HIV care. However, most of these strategies have been implemented in the United States and little information is available for other high-income countries. The procedures used to trace and contact LTFU are similar across reviewed studies, but their impact and sustainability are widely different depending on the country studied.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Medicina 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/271482https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-021-11613-yreponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengFundació la Marató de TV3 https://doi.org/10.13039/100008666 239/C/2018"la Caixa" Foundation https://doi.org/10.13039/100010434 LCF/PR/PR17/51120008open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2714822026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Strategies to reengage patients lost to follow up in HIV care in high income countries, a scoping review
title Strategies to reengage patients lost to follow up in HIV care in high income countries, a scoping review
spellingShingle Strategies to reengage patients lost to follow up in HIV care in high income countries, a scoping review
Palacio Vieira, Jorge A.|||0000-0002-2937-5979
Cohort studies
HIV
Lost to follow-up
Reengagement
Linkage
title_short Strategies to reengage patients lost to follow up in HIV care in high income countries, a scoping review
title_full Strategies to reengage patients lost to follow up in HIV care in high income countries, a scoping review
title_fullStr Strategies to reengage patients lost to follow up in HIV care in high income countries, a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Strategies to reengage patients lost to follow up in HIV care in high income countries, a scoping review
title_sort Strategies to reengage patients lost to follow up in HIV care in high income countries, a scoping review
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Palacio Vieira, Jorge A.|||0000-0002-2937-5979
Reyes-Urueña, Juliana|||0000-0002-3122-6518
Imaz, Arkaitz|||0000-0001-8411-1952
Bruguera Riera, Andreu|||0000-0002-7524-0768
Force, Lluís
Orti Llaveria, Amat
Llibre Codina, Josep Maria|||0000-0002-7158-6753
Vilaró, Ingrid
Homar Borràs, Francesc
Falcó, Vicenç|||0000-0001-9626-0023
Riera, Melchor
Domingo Pedrol, Pedro|||0000-0003-1138-5770
de Lazzari, Elisa|||0000-0003-2614-6545
Miró, Josep M.
Casabona-Barbarà, Jordi|||0000-0003-4816-5536
author Palacio Vieira, Jorge A.|||0000-0002-2937-5979
author_facet Palacio Vieira, Jorge A.|||0000-0002-2937-5979
Reyes-Urueña, Juliana|||0000-0002-3122-6518
Imaz, Arkaitz|||0000-0001-8411-1952
Bruguera Riera, Andreu|||0000-0002-7524-0768
Force, Lluís
Orti Llaveria, Amat
Llibre Codina, Josep Maria|||0000-0002-7158-6753
Vilaró, Ingrid
Homar Borràs, Francesc
Falcó, Vicenç|||0000-0001-9626-0023
Riera, Melchor
Domingo Pedrol, Pedro|||0000-0003-1138-5770
de Lazzari, Elisa|||0000-0003-2614-6545
Miró, Josep M.
Casabona-Barbarà, Jordi|||0000-0003-4816-5536
author_role author
author2 Reyes-Urueña, Juliana|||0000-0002-3122-6518
Imaz, Arkaitz|||0000-0001-8411-1952
Bruguera Riera, Andreu|||0000-0002-7524-0768
Force, Lluís
Orti Llaveria, Amat
Llibre Codina, Josep Maria|||0000-0002-7158-6753
Vilaró, Ingrid
Homar Borràs, Francesc
Falcó, Vicenç|||0000-0001-9626-0023
Riera, Melchor
Domingo Pedrol, Pedro|||0000-0003-1138-5770
de Lazzari, Elisa|||0000-0003-2614-6545
Miró, Josep M.
Casabona-Barbarà, Jordi|||0000-0003-4816-5536
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Medicina
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cohort studies
HIV
Lost to follow-up
Reengagement
Linkage
topic Cohort studies
HIV
Lost to follow-up
Reengagement
Linkage
description Background: Despite remarkable achievements in antiretroviral therapy (ART), losses to follow-up (LTFU) might prevent the long-term success of HIV treatment and might delay the achievement of the 90-90-90 objectives. This scoping review is aimed at the description and analysis of the strategies used in high-income countries to reengage LTFU in HIV care, their implementation and impact. Methods: A scoping review was done following Arksey & O'Malley's methodological framework and recommendations from Joanna Briggs Institute. Peer reviewed articles were searched for in Pubmed, Scopus and Web of Science; and grey literature was searched for in Google and other sources of information. Documents were charted according to the information presented on LTFU, the reengagement procedures used in HIV units in high-income countries, published during the last 15 years. In addition, bibliographies of chosen articles were reviewed for additional articles. Results: Twenty-eight documents were finally included, over 80% of them published in the United States later than 2015. Database searches, phone calls and/or mail contacts were the most common strategies used to locate and track LTFU, while motivational interviews and strengths-based techniques were used most often during reengagement visits. Outcomes like tracing activities efficacy, rates of reengagement and viral load reduction were reported as outcome measures. Conclusions: This review shows a recent and growing trend in developing and implementing patient reengagement strategies in HIV care. However, most of these strategies have been implemented in the United States and little information is available for other high-income countries. The procedures used to trace and contact LTFU are similar across reviewed studies, but their impact and sustainability are widely different depending on the country studied.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/271482
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-021-11613-y
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/271482
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-021-11613-y
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Fundació la Marató de TV3 https://doi.org/10.13039/100008666 239/C/2018
"la Caixa" Foundation https://doi.org/10.13039/100010434 LCF/PR/PR17/51120008
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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