Silicon oxycarbide and silicon oxycarbonitride materials under concentrated solar radiation

The potential application of silicon oxycarbonitride (SiOCN), silicon oxycarbide (SiOC) and silicon oxycarbide¿SiC (SiOC¿SiC) for photothermal devices such as volumetric solar absorbers has been studied evaluating the response to thermal shock from a Fresnel lens. The accelerated ageing test compris...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Mazo Fernández, María Alejandra, Padilla, Isabel, López-Delgado, Aurora, Tamayo Hernando, Aitana, Rubio Alonso, Juan
Format: article
Publication Date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/251353
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/251353
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Silicon oxycarbide
Silicon oxycarbonitride
Concentrated solar radiation
High temperature solar receivers
Thermal shock test
Description
Summary:The potential application of silicon oxycarbonitride (SiOCN), silicon oxycarbide (SiOC) and silicon oxycarbide¿SiC (SiOC¿SiC) for photothermal devices such as volumetric solar absorbers has been studied evaluating the response to thermal shock from a Fresnel lens. The accelerated ageing test comprises fast heating (32¿C min¿1 ) and cooling rates (27¿C min¿1 ) from 100 to 1000¿C and dwelling times of 10 min. Porous materials (SiOCNp and SiOCp) failed the thermal shock tests; they were massively degraded by the formation of a large depression in the focus of solar radiation. Dense materials (SiOCd and SiOC¿SiCd) withstood 100 cycles of thermal shock ageing tests due to the formation of a protective silica layer. The absorptance values for dense materials remained fairly constant before and after thermal shock tests: from 94.5 to 94.3% for SiOCd and from 93.3 to 93.3% for SiOC¿SiCd . These preliminary studies indicate their potential for high-temperature solar receiver applications.