Energy Efficiency Measures in Bakeries toward Competitiveness and Sustainability-Case Studies in Quito, Ecuador

[EN] This paper evaluates the energy efficiency in the bakery industry toward competitiveness and sustainability through energy audits that were carried out on six bakeries located in Quito, Ecuador. Firstly, an initial meeting was held. After this, an energy survey was carried out in all areas of t...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Briceño-León, Marco, Pazmiño-Quishpe, Dennys, Clairand, Jean-Michel, Escrivá-Escrivá, Guillermo|||0000-0002-3202-4571
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositório:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/182111
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/182111
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Eco-efficiency
Emission reduction
Energy efficiency
Energy management
Energy saving strategies
Power analysis
INGENIERIA ELECTRICA
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] This paper evaluates the energy efficiency in the bakery industry toward competitiveness and sustainability through energy audits that were carried out on six bakeries located in Quito, Ecuador. Firstly, an initial meeting was held. After this, an energy survey was carried out in all areas of the bakeries. The information of the energy consumption of the facilities was collected. This was based on electricity bills, power data, equipment usage time, habits, and monthly consumption. With the energy balances, the critical points were identified, resulting in the baking process and the production activity, as those with the highest energy consumption within each establishment. Subsequently, with the indicator of electrical energy consumed per unit produced, the energy consumption by production processes and the bakery's total energy consumption were determined. Several improvement proposals were generated for the bakery industry based on the results. Finally, it is concluded that the consumption of electrical energy in the bakery industry in Quito is efficient when compared to other bakeries, since they use less energy per unit of mass processed to produce products.