Characterizing the satellites of massive galaxies up to z ∼ 2: young populations to build the outskirts of nearby massive galaxies

The accretion of minor satellites is currently proposed as the most likely mechanism to explain the significant size evolution of the massive galaxies during the last ∼10 Gyr. In this paper, we investigate the rest-frame colours and the average stellar ages of satellites found around massive galaxie...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Mármol Queraltó, E., Trujillo, I., Villar, V., Barro, G., Pérez González, Pablo Guillermo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/35213
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35213
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:52
Star-forming galaxies
Spectral energy-distributions
Ultra-deep-field
Size evolution
Luminosity function
Elliptic galaxies
Redshift survey
Metallicity gradients
Spatial-distribution
Spitzer/Irac sources
Astrofísica
Astronomía (Física)
Descrição
Resumo:The accretion of minor satellites is currently proposed as the most likely mechanism to explain the significant size evolution of the massive galaxies during the last ∼10 Gyr. In this paper, we investigate the rest-frame colours and the average stellar ages of satellites found around massive galaxies (M_star ∼ 10^11 M_⊙) since z ∼ 2. We find that the satellites have bluer colours than their central galaxies. When exploring the stellar ages of the galaxies, we find that the satellites have similar ages to the massive galaxies that host them at high redshifts, while at lower redshifts they are, on average, ≳1.5 Gyr younger. If our satellite galaxies create the envelope of nearby massive galaxies, our results would be compatible with the idea that the outskirts of those galaxies are slightly younger, metal-poorer and with lower [α/Fe] abundance ratios than their inner regions.