Performance enhancement of bifacial PV modules on horizontal single-axis trackers in desert environments

The adoption of bifacial photovoltaic (PV) modules has grown significantly due to their potential for higher energy yield. However, their real-world performance under outdoor conditions remains insufficiently explored. This study analyzes the energy gains of bifacial PV modules in a horizontally tra...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Parra Laita, Íñigo de la, García Solano, Miguel, Marcos Álvarez, Javier, Marroyo Palomo, Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/55850
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/55850
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Characterization solar energy
Metrology
Photovoltaic systems
Power system modeling
Si PV modeling
Solar system
Descripción
Sumario:The adoption of bifacial photovoltaic (PV) modules has grown significantly due to their potential for higher energy yield. However, their real-world performance under outdoor conditions remains insufficiently explored. This study analyzes the energy gains of bifacial PV modules in a horizontally tracked power plant in the Atacama Desert, Chile, comparing a conventional single-axis tracker with an optimized tracker designed for bifacial performance. Results show that bifacial modules on conventional trackers achieve ∼5% higher energy production, while those on optimized trackers reach up to 6.1%, emphasizing the role of tracker design in maximizing bifacial PV efficiency.