Morphometric analysis and bioclimatic distribution of Glebionis coronaria s.l. (Asteraceae) in the Mediterranean area

We present a revision of Glebionis coronaria in the Mediterranean area based on: a) micro-morphology of the disc floret cypselas observed with a high-resolution confocal microscopy; b) measurements of the disc cypsela with a stereoscopic microscope - duly scaled; c) its distribution in several biocl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cano, Eusebio, Maria Musarella, Carmelo, Cano Ortiz, Ana, Piñar-Fuentes, Jose Carlos, Spampinato, Giovanni, Pinto Gomes, Carlos José
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/129055
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/129055
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:551.586
574.9
582.3/.9
582.32/.998
581.2
502/504
372.85
Bioclimatic Distribution
Biogeography
Glebionis
Identification Key
Micromorphology
Nomenclature
Ciencias
Botánica (Biología)
Fisiología vegetal (Biología)
Medio ambiente natural
Enseñanza de las ciencias
Métodos de enseñanza
2417 Biología Vegetal (Botánica)
2499 Otras Especialidades Biológicas
24 Ciencias de la Vida
5801 Teoría y Métodos Educativos
Descripción
Sumario:We present a revision of Glebionis coronaria in the Mediterranean area based on: a) micro-morphology of the disc floret cypselas observed with a high-resolution confocal microscopy; b) measurements of the disc cypsela with a stereoscopic microscope - duly scaled; c) its distribution in several bioclimatic belts; d) field observations; e) comparisons of herbarium samples. Because of this study, we propose the elevation of Glebionis coronaria var. discolor to the rank of species, as Glebionis discolor comb. & stat. nov., based on morphological and ecological characteristics such as the disposition of the intercostal glands, the size of the disc cypsela wings and its distribution according to the bioclimatic belts. Glebionis coronaria, with totally yellow ray florets and intercostal glands aligned, is exclusive to the thermo-Mediterranean bioclimatic belt, while Glebionis discolor, with white ray florets on a yellow base and intercostal glands arranged randomly, is found in the thermo- and meso-Mediterranean belt. Illustrations of micromorphological characteristics of the cypselas, an identification key, a taxonomic synopsis including information on nomenclatural types, synonyms, descriptions of the taxa, and, as supplementary information, a list of the specimens examined and bioclimatic classification of samples localities are also presented.