Association between serum copper levels and risk of cardiovascular disease: A nested case-control study in the PREDIMED trial
Background and aim: Certain trace elements have been associated with increased cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between serum copper (S-Cu) levels and the risk of a first event of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in a population of older adults with high cardiov...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/207360 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/207360 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Malalties cardiovasculars Sèrum Coure en l'organisme Cardiovascular diseases Serum Copper in the body |
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Association between serum copper levels and risk of cardiovascular disease: A nested case-control study in the PREDIMED trialMuñoz Bravo, CarlosOlmedo, PabloGil, FernandoRuiz Canela, MiguelMartínez-González, Miguel Ángel, 1957-Martínez, María ÁngelesBabio, NancyFitó Colomer, MontserratDel Val García, Jose LuísCorella Piquer, DoloresSorlí, José V.Ros Rahola, EmilioFiol Sala, MiguelEstruch Riba, RamonSantos Lozano, José ManuelArós, FernandoSerra Majem, LluísPintó Sala, XavierGómez Gracia, EnriqueGutierrez Bedmar, MarioMalalties cardiovascularsSèrumCoure en l'organismeCardiovascular diseasesSerumCopper in the bodyBackground and aim: Certain trace elements have been associated with increased cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between serum copper (S-Cu) levels and the risk of a first event of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in a population of older adults with high cardiovascular risk. Methods and results: We conducted a case-control study nested within the PREDIMED trial. During a median follow-up of 4.8 years, a total of 207 incident cases diagnosed with CVD were matched for sex, age, and intervention group with 436 controls. Personal interviews, reviews of medical records, and validated questionnaires were used to assess known CVD risk factors. Biological serum samples were collected annually. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis was used to determine S-Cu levels. Adjusted odds ratios were calculated using multivariate conditional logistic regression models. All participants had S-Cu levels within the reference values, 750 μg/L to 1450 μg/L. Among men, but not among women, the mean S-Cu concentration was higher in cases 1014.1 μg/L than in controls 959.3 μg/L; (p = 0.004). In men, the multivariable-adjusted odds ratio for CVD was 2.36 (95% CI 1.07-5.20 for the comparison of the highest vs. the lowest quartile; p for trend = 0.02), in women, it was 0.43 (95% CI 0.11-1.70; p for trend = 0.165). Conclusion: In older Spanish men with high cardiovascular risk, a significant association was observed between high S-Cu levels, but still within the reference values, and an increased risk of a first event of CVD. Our findings suggest a sex difference in CVD risk and S-Cu levels. To confirm this relationship and to analyze the differences observed between men and women, further studies are needed.Elsevier B.V.2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/207360Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2023.07.008Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, 2023, vol. 33, num.11, p. 2199-2208https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2023.07.008cc-by-nc-nd (c) Muñoz-Bravo et al., 2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/2073602026-05-27T06:46:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Association between serum copper levels and risk of cardiovascular disease: A nested case-control study in the PREDIMED trial |
| title |
Association between serum copper levels and risk of cardiovascular disease: A nested case-control study in the PREDIMED trial |
| spellingShingle |
Association between serum copper levels and risk of cardiovascular disease: A nested case-control study in the PREDIMED trial Muñoz Bravo, Carlos Malalties cardiovasculars Sèrum Coure en l'organisme Cardiovascular diseases Serum Copper in the body |
| title_short |
Association between serum copper levels and risk of cardiovascular disease: A nested case-control study in the PREDIMED trial |
| title_full |
Association between serum copper levels and risk of cardiovascular disease: A nested case-control study in the PREDIMED trial |
| title_fullStr |
Association between serum copper levels and risk of cardiovascular disease: A nested case-control study in the PREDIMED trial |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Association between serum copper levels and risk of cardiovascular disease: A nested case-control study in the PREDIMED trial |
| title_sort |
Association between serum copper levels and risk of cardiovascular disease: A nested case-control study in the PREDIMED trial |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Muñoz Bravo, Carlos Olmedo, Pablo Gil, Fernando Ruiz Canela, Miguel Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel, 1957- Martínez, María Ángeles Babio, Nancy Fitó Colomer, Montserrat Del Val García, Jose Luís Corella Piquer, Dolores Sorlí, José V. Ros Rahola, Emilio Fiol Sala, Miguel Estruch Riba, Ramon Santos Lozano, José Manuel Arós, Fernando Serra Majem, Lluís Pintó Sala, Xavier Gómez Gracia, Enrique Gutierrez Bedmar, Mario |
| author |
Muñoz Bravo, Carlos |
| author_facet |
Muñoz Bravo, Carlos Olmedo, Pablo Gil, Fernando Ruiz Canela, Miguel Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel, 1957- Martínez, María Ángeles Babio, Nancy Fitó Colomer, Montserrat Del Val García, Jose Luís Corella Piquer, Dolores Sorlí, José V. Ros Rahola, Emilio Fiol Sala, Miguel Estruch Riba, Ramon Santos Lozano, José Manuel Arós, Fernando Serra Majem, Lluís Pintó Sala, Xavier Gómez Gracia, Enrique Gutierrez Bedmar, Mario |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Olmedo, Pablo Gil, Fernando Ruiz Canela, Miguel Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel, 1957- Martínez, María Ángeles Babio, Nancy Fitó Colomer, Montserrat Del Val García, Jose Luís Corella Piquer, Dolores Sorlí, José V. Ros Rahola, Emilio Fiol Sala, Miguel Estruch Riba, Ramon Santos Lozano, José Manuel Arós, Fernando Serra Majem, Lluís Pintó Sala, Xavier Gómez Gracia, Enrique Gutierrez Bedmar, Mario |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Malalties cardiovasculars Sèrum Coure en l'organisme Cardiovascular diseases Serum Copper in the body |
| topic |
Malalties cardiovasculars Sèrum Coure en l'organisme Cardiovascular diseases Serum Copper in the body |
| description |
Background and aim: Certain trace elements have been associated with increased cardiovascular risk. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between serum copper (S-Cu) levels and the risk of a first event of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in a population of older adults with high cardiovascular risk. Methods and results: We conducted a case-control study nested within the PREDIMED trial. During a median follow-up of 4.8 years, a total of 207 incident cases diagnosed with CVD were matched for sex, age, and intervention group with 436 controls. Personal interviews, reviews of medical records, and validated questionnaires were used to assess known CVD risk factors. Biological serum samples were collected annually. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis was used to determine S-Cu levels. Adjusted odds ratios were calculated using multivariate conditional logistic regression models. All participants had S-Cu levels within the reference values, 750 μg/L to 1450 μg/L. Among men, but not among women, the mean S-Cu concentration was higher in cases 1014.1 μg/L than in controls 959.3 μg/L; (p = 0.004). In men, the multivariable-adjusted odds ratio for CVD was 2.36 (95% CI 1.07-5.20 for the comparison of the highest vs. the lowest quartile; p for trend = 0.02), in women, it was 0.43 (95% CI 0.11-1.70; p for trend = 0.165). Conclusion: In older Spanish men with high cardiovascular risk, a significant association was observed between high S-Cu levels, but still within the reference values, and an increased risk of a first event of CVD. Our findings suggest a sex difference in CVD risk and S-Cu levels. To confirm this relationship and to analyze the differences observed between men and women, further studies are needed. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/207360 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/207360 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2023.07.008 Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, 2023, vol. 33, num.11, p. 2199-2208 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2023.07.008 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
cc-by-nc-nd (c) Muñoz-Bravo et al., 2023 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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cc-by-nc-nd (c) Muñoz-Bravo et al., 2023 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier B.V. |
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Elsevier B.V. |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina) reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB instname:Universidad de Barcelona |
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Universidad de Barcelona |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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