Traditional urban forms in contemporary cities: morphological analysis of the traditional Iranian bazaars in present-day cities

Purpose: This study aims to explore the relationship between contemporary cities and traditional urban forms. The central focus lies in identifying the key factors that facilitate the harmonious coexistence of these contrasting sides of the city. Design/methodology/approach: This study takes Iranian...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rastiemadabadi, Ayda|||0009-0005-0065-4906, Sabaté Bel, Joaquín|||0000-0001-5851-1522, Pesoa Marcilla, Melisa|||0000-0003-4915-0475
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/415066
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/415066
https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/OHI-12-2023-0300
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:City planning -- Iran
Bazaars (Markets) -- Iran
Contemporary city
Traditional urban forms
Morphological analysis
Iranian bazaars
Urbanisme -- Iran
Basars -- Iran
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Urbanisme
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose: This study aims to explore the relationship between contemporary cities and traditional urban forms. The central focus lies in identifying the key factors that facilitate the harmonious coexistence of these contrasting sides of the city. Design/methodology/approach: This study takes Iranian bazaars as exemplars of traditional urban forms. To assess their current status, a comprehensive examination of their general evolution is conducted, tracing the transition of these urban complexes up to the present day. Subsequently, morphological analysis and exploration of spatial arrangements across numerous cases are employed to unveil the factors contributing to their disappearance or adaptation within the framework of Iran’s contemporary urban era. Findings: The evolution process of the Iranian bazaar shows that the encounter between traditional bazaars and modernity occurred swiftly and blindly, resulting in adverse effects on traditional urban forms, notably bazaars. In recent years, contemporary urban planning has undertaken corrective measures, adopting a more nuanced approach. This shift significantly strides in restoring the symbiotic relationship between cities and their traditional bazaars. Morphologically, certain bazaars have preserved their vitality in contemporary cities through their natural development patterns, adept integration with new urban textures and the implementation of ingenious adaptive strategies. Originality/value: This study employs a comprehensive and equitable approach to examining a distinct category of traditional urban forms. It initiates the inquiry by meticulously considering historical continuity in conjunction with detailed contemporary circumstances, subsequently scrutinising their losses, damages and developmental aspects. An extensive collection of cases is assembled and subjected to a consistent analytical framework for comparative evaluation to obtain the most accurate result. Consequently, the outcomes of this research may help the present urban planners engaged in projects concerning the restoration, preservation, revitalisation and development of traditional urban forms.